- Date
- July 2, 1996, 19:30 local (23:30 UTC)
- Place
- Wolfeboro, NH
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N51DGLake LA-4-200
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 23, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19960702047139A
- Case key
- 39206
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's improper flare, which resulted in a hard landing and nose over. The glassy water condition was a related factor.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The aircraft nosed over and submerged in water during a landing on Lake Wentworth. According to the pilot, while en route, he decided to do a touch-and-go landing on the lake. He reported: 'The lake was calm. I entered downwind, and went through the checklist, using the manufacturer's card. Then when turning base, I again went through the checklist by using the card. On final I did a visual again of landing gear, flaps, trim, prop, and mixture. I trimmed the plane for a glassy water landing, when I heard the keel touch the water with a nice sharp slicing sound, and then a loud roar. The next thing I knew I was looking up from the bottom of the lake. When I came up to the top of the water, the plane was in pieces. I was shortly picked up by 2 men and a woman in a boat.' The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction. The nose of the aircraft was totally destroyed, and was held onto the main fuselage by hydraulic lines, and electrical wiring. The fuselage longerons were bent upwards. The tail of the aircraft was bent up and forward. There were several propeller cut marks in the leading edges of the vertical and right horizontal stabilizer.' Examination of the aircraft did not disclose evidence of mechanical malfunction.
Factual narrative
On July 2, 1996, about 1845 eastern daylight time, a Lake LA4-200, N51DG, was substantially damaged during landing at Lake Wentworth, Wolfeboro, New Hampshire. The private pilot, sole occupant, sustained minor injuries for the personal, local flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.
According to the pilot, he departed Crystal Lake in Gilmanton, New Hampshire about 1830, destined for Laconia, New Hampshire. While en route he decided to do a touch-and-go landing on Lake Wentworth. The pilot reported: "The lake was calm. I entered downwind and went through the checklist, using the manufacturer's card. Then when turning base, I again went through the checklist by using the card. On final I did a visual again of landing gear, flaps, trim, prop, and mixture. I trimmed the plane for a glassy water landing, when I heard the keel touch the water with a nice sharp slicing sound, and then a loud roar. The next thing I knew I was looking up from the bottom of the lake. When I came up to the top of the water, the plane was in pieces. I was shortly picked up by 2 men and a woman in a boat." The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction.
The FAA reported "the aircraft came to rest in fifty-seven feet of water. The nose of the aircraft was totally destroyed, and was held onto the main fuselage by hydraulic lines, and electrical wiring. The fuselage longerons were bent upwards. The tail of the aircraft was bent up and forward. There were several propeller cut marks in the leading edge of the vertical stabilizer, and the leading edge of theright horizontal stabilizer. The engine and pylon were still attached to the fuselage. With exception of minor leading edge damage to the right win, both wings were not damaged. The wing center section was not deformed laterally or horizontally." The FAA examination of the aircraft did not disclose evidence of mechanical malfunction.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N51DG
- Reported as
- Lake LA-4-200
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 1031
- Airframe hours
- 697
- Engine
- Lycoming LA-4-200, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- David L. Penney
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 1, 1996
- Departed
- Gilmanton, NH
- Destination
- 8B8
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 53
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine sea, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 316 total · 142 in this make and model · 204 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Temperature
- 81 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.