NYC96LA165

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · West Kingston, RI · August 12, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 11, 1996, 20:20 local (Aug 12, 1996, 00:20 UTC)
Place
West Kingston, RI
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8121KPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report December 10, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960812022249A
Case key
39228

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's misjudgment of distance and speed during the approach to land, and his failure to go around while there was still sufficient runway remaining, which resulted in an overrun of the runway and collision with trees. The lack of natural lighting at dusk was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Light condition - duskFactor
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The airplane overran the runway during landing, and collided with trees. The pilot reported: 'I arrived overhead (the airport) about 2000 edt. By this time it was almost dark. I made about 4 or 5 passes, being high on each pass. Trees at the approach end of the runway made it difficult, as I couldn't see the top of the trees to judge my height relative to the end of the runway. On the last pass, I dropped it in almost halfway down the runway. It became obvious I was not going to stop in time, and it was too late for an (aborted landing). Knowing there was a precipitous drop at the end of the (runway), I veered to the left, hoping the soft earth would slow me to a stop. I hit the soft earth, and lost control, and ran into the trees.' No mechanical malfunction was reported by the pilot.

Factual narrative

On August 11, 1996 about 2020 eastern daylight time, N8121K, Piper PA-28-181,a personal flight, overran runway 29, and collided with trees during landing at Richmond Airport, West Kingston, Rhode Island. Visual meteorological conditions existed. The pilot and two passengers were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The departure point was Pawtucket, Rhode Island. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot reported " I arrived overhead (the airport) about 2000 edt. By this time it was almost dark. I made about 4 or 5 passes, being high on each pass. Trees at the approach end of the runway made it difficult as I couldn't see the top of the trees to judge my height relative to the end of the runway. On the last pass, I dropped it in almost halfway down the runway. It became obvious I was not going to stop in time, and it was too late for a wave-off. Knowing there was a precipitous drop at the end of runway 29, I veered to the left, hoping the soft earth would slow me to a stop. I hit the soft earth, and lost control, and ran into the trees."

The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions.

Aircraft

Registration
N8121K
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8090142
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Guadolupe Torres
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
SFZ · Pawtucket, RI
Destination
RI04
Airport
RI04 · Richmond, runway 29, 2,100 × 35 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 total · 200 in this make and model · 60 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
170° at 3 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PVD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8121K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.