NYC97LA026

NTSB accident investigation · Parker Mustang · Port Norris, NJ · December 8, 1996

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 8, 1996, 12:50 local (17:50 UTC)
Place
Port Norris, NJ
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7009SParker Mustang
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961208037459A
Case key
39306

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - building(nonresidential)

Analysis

The student pilot was maneuvering at less than 500 feet above the ground when he initiated a right turn. Witnesses reported the airplane suddenly banked to the left and descended, striking the roof of a store. Examination of the airplane confirmed fuel in the tanks and flight control continuity. No evidence of a mechanical failure or malfunction was found with the airplane or engine. The student pilot's log book was not recovered, and his recent experience was not determined.

Factual narrative

On December 8, 1996, about 1250 eastern standard time, an experimental, home built, Parker Mustang, N7009S, was destroyed when it struck a building while maneuvering overhead of Port Norris, New Jersey. The student pilot (SP) was fatally injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal transportation flight which originated at Summit Airpark, Middletown, Delaware, about 1100. No flight plan had been filed for the flight which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to a report from the New Jersey State Police, the normal procedure for the pilot was to circle his brother's house, after which visual contact would be established between the two. The pilot would then proceed onto Millville Airport, Millville, New Jersey, while his brother would drive to the airport and pick him up.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector, on the accident flight, the airplane was observed to circle the brother's house a few times, at an altitude estimated to be less than 500 feet. The SP then initiated a right turn, and during the turn, the airplane abruptly banked to the left, descended in a nose low attitude, and impacted the roof of a local grocery store. The roof collapsed, and the airplane came to rest partially inside of the building.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA Inspector revealed that fuel was present in both wing tanks, and continuity of the flight controls was verified.

The pilot's student pilot certificate and pilot log book were not located, and the SP's endorsements to operate the accident airplane could not be verified.

According to FAA records, the airplane was registered to the SP in November, 1992. The SP's most recent FAA Airman Medical examination was completed in May, 1995, at which time the SP stated that he had 100 hours of total flight time.

An autopsy was conducted by Elliot M. Gross, M.D, Inter-County Medical Examiner for Cape May and Cumberland Counties on December 9, 1996.

Toxicological testing by the State of New Jersey revealed carboxyhemoglobin at less than 2 % saturation, and trimethoprim at 6.0 mcg/ml.

Toxicological testing by the FAA Civil Aeromedical Institute in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, revealed trimethoprim at unspecified levels in the blood and urine, and acetaminophen in the urine at 26.8 ug/ml.

Aircraft

Registration
N7009S
Reported as
Parker Mustang
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1322
Airframe hours
231
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles Friswell
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 8, 1996 · 5 hours before
Departed
N92 · Middletown, DE
Destination
MIV · Millville, NJ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
100 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 15 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MIV, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.