NYC97LA034

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-5 · Levant, ME · December 21, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 21, 1996, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Levant, ME
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N56391Maule M-5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961221039729A
Case key
39313

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions, and his failure to maintain clearance from tree(s) during an attempted go-around. The crosswind and proximity of tree(s) were related factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot/owner departed from his private airstrip and flew a local flight. When he returned to land at his airstrip, he encountered a left crosswind, while landing to the north, and the airplane drifted right of the runway. The pilot then attempted a go-around, and the airplane struck trees. The pilot stated that he did not encounter any malfunctions of the airplane. Examination of the airplane revealed no preimpact failure of the airframe or engine. An airport 10 miles from the accident site reported the winds to be from 290 degrees at 16 knots.

Factual narrative

On December 21, 1996, at 1100 eastern standard time, a Maule M-5, N56391, was substantially damaged during a go-around at a private airstrip, Levant, Maine. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that originated at the private strip. No flight plan had been filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot/owner of the airplane and airstrip stated:

"While attempting to land, gusting cross wind blew airplane off runway; attempting a go-around airplane was blown into pine tree."

In the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector's report, he stated the pilot attempted a northerly landing at his private airstrip, when a left cross wind caused the airplane to drift to the right of the runway. The pilot attempted a go-around, and the airplane struck trees. The pilot stated to the FAA Inspector that he did not encounter any malfunction of the airplane. Examination of the airplane by the FAA Inspector revealed no preimpact failure of the airframe or engine.

An airport 10 miles from the accident site reported the winds to be from 290 degrees at 16 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N56391
Reported as
Maule M-5
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7331C
Airframe hours
330
Engine
Lycoming O-540-J1A5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Paul F. Griffin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 30, 1996 · 22 hours before
Departed
ME35
Airport
NONE · Griffin Field, runway 3, 2,500 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
532 total · 250 in this make and model · 532 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 16 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BGR, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.