NYC98LA023

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH-12D · Farmingdale, NJ · October 24, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 24, 1997, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Farmingdale, NJ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N62316Hiller UH-12D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971024047579A
Case key
39497

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The certificated flight instructor's inadequate supervision and failure to maintain directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightHover
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

The student pilot was hover taxing when the certificated flight instructor (CFI) rolled the throttle to the idle position and announced a 'simulated an engine failure.' The helicopter yawed to the left and pitched nose down. The CFI took control of the helicopter . The helicopter then spun to right, and the tail rotor contacted the ground.

Factual narrative

On October 24, 1997, at about 1300 eastern standard time, a Hiller UH-12D, N62316, was substantially damaged during a simulated engine failure from a hover at the Allaire Airport, Farmingdale, New Jersey. The certificated flight instructor (CFI), and student pilot (SP) were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a written statement the CFI stated:

"...The [SP] was on the controls, hovering the helicopter forward, in preparation for another quick stop, when I announced 'simulated engine failure' and rolled the throttle to the idle position. The helicopter yawed to the left and pitched nose down. I came on the controls, pressed full right pedal, pulled aft cyclic and applied power to recover. The helicopter spun to the right with the tail rotor contacting the ground. I rolled the throttle back to idle and the helicopter settled onto the ground...."

The CFI's reported total flight experience in helicopters was 2,958 hours, of which 286 hours were in make and model.

The SP's reported total flight experience was 21 hours, all in make and model.

Examination of the helicopter by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector revealed no pre-impact failure of the airframe or engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N62316
Reported as
Hiller UH-12D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1391
Airframe hours
5,792
Engine
Lycoming VO435-A1C, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Raco Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 14, 1997 · 9 hours before
Departed
BLM · NJ
Airport
BLM · Allaire

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,194 total · 286 in this make and model · 2,009 as pilot in command · 196 in the last 90 days · 69 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BLM

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.