NYC98LA089

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Berkley, MA · April 5, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 5, 1998, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Berkley, MA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4158ZPiper PA-18-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 30, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980405046559A
Case key
39552

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

loss of engine power for undetermined reason(s), which resulted in a forced landing and subsequent nose-over on uneven terrain. Uneven terrain (furrow) in the forced landing area was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Nose overEmergency landing
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated that the airplane's engine began to lose power and sputter, while in cruise flight. He said the application of carburetor heat had no effect, so he landed in a grass field. During rollout, at a speed of 10 to 15 miles per hour, the airplane entered a furrow between two fields and nosed over. Fuel was sampled from both tanks and the gascolater, and found to be clear. The carburetor was secure, and the venturi and bleed tube were in place. A carburetor Airworthiness Directive had been accomplished during the last annual inspection. Also, a post-accident engine test run was completed, an no abnormal indications were noted.

Factual narrative

On April 5, 1998, about 1500 Eastern Standard Time, a Piper PA-18-150 Super Cub, N4158Z, was substantially damaged during a forced landing to a field near Berkley, Massachusetts. Neither the certificated private pilot nor the passenger were injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan had been filed for the local flight conducted under 14 CFR 91.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, the pilot stated that the airplane's engine began to lose power and sputtered while in cruise flight. The application of carburetor heat had no effect, so the pilot landed in a grass field, into the wind. During rollout, at a speed of 10 to 15 miles per hour, the airplane entered a furrow between two fields and nosed over.

The Inspector also noted that the airplane "was equipped with tundra tires and disc brakes positioned on the front of the brake assemblies as opposed to the rear as most commonly observed."

Damage occurred to the fuselage, vertical fin, propeller and both wings. Fuel was sampled from both tanks and the gascolater, and found to be clear. The carburetor was secure, and the venturi and bleed tube were in place. A carburetor Airworthiness Directive had been accomplished during the last annual inspection. A post-accident engine test run was completed, with normal indications.

The passenger, also a pilot, stated he was not flying the airplane at the time of the accident, but had flown it from Kentucky to Massachusetts several days earlier. During that flight he had experienced the same engine problem, but resolved it with the application of carburetor heat. The pilot, seated in the front seat, held a Private Pilot certificate and had approximately 350 hours of flight time. The passenger, seated in the back seat, held Airline Transport Pilot and Flight Instructor certificates, and had approximately 7,000 hours of flight time.

Aircraft

Registration
N4158Z
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-8340
Airframe hours
2,523
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Frederick C. Dreyer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 6, 1998 · 12 hours before
Departed
TAN · Taunton, MA
Destination
MA18 · MA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
341 total · 13 in this make and model · 22 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
KTA, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.