NYC98LA115

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177B · Brogue, PA · May 23, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 23, 1998, 08:35 local (12:35 UTC)
Place
Brogue, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1293CCessna 177B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 30, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980523023579A
Case key
39565

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the pilot to maintaining proper runway alignment during an aborted landing (go-around). Related factors were: the pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing, inadvertent porpoise, and the small trees encroaching into the runaway environment.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - aborted
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandFactor
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Aborted landing - initiatedPilot in command
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The pilot landed the airplane nose wheel first on runway 27. The airplane then started to porpoise, so he executed a go-around (balked landing). During the maneuver, the airplane drifted left and struck two small trees that were encroaching into the runway environment. The airplane came to rest upright in a corn field, 40 feet left of Runway 27.

Factual narrative

On May 23, 1998, at 0835 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 177, N1293C, was substantially damaged during an aborted landing to Baublitz Commercial Airport, Brogue, Pennsylvania. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91 and no flight plan was filed. The personal flight departed Reigle Field Airport, Palmyra, Pennsylvania, approximately 0735.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the pilot stated the airplane landed nose wheel first and started to porpoise, so he executed a go around. During the maneuver, the airplane drifted left and struck two small trees before coming to rest in a corn field, 40 feet left of Runway 27.

During a telephone interview the pilot stated, he had a little right aileron, and a little right rudder in when the airplane impacted the two trees on the left side of Runway 27. He added, "there were no mechanical problems with the airplane."

In the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated that Runway 27 was sloped approximately 8 percent towards the south, about 1/4 of the way down the runway. The pilot provided a diagram depicting two trees approximately 1/4 of the way down Runway 27 with over 50 percent of their surface area encroaching into the runway environment. In addition, he showed the wind from approximately 330 degrees at 8 knots.

The pilot reported 280 hours of total fight experience on his last FAA medical application dated June 7, 1997.

Aircraft

Registration
N1293C
Reported as
Cessna 177B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17702697
Airframe hours
3,085
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1F6D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Leon K. Saufley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Departed
58N · Palmura, PA
Destination
9W8
Airport
9W8 · Baublitz, runway 27, 2,200 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
230 total · 230 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 4 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LNS, 230 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.