NYC98LA146

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28-140 · Rockland, ME · July 19, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 19, 1998, 18:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Rockland, ME
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5755FPiper PA28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 28, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980719046469A
Case key
43210

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to attain adequate airspeed during the takeoff, which resulted in a stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Airspeed - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Stall
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - swampy

Analysis

The student pilot (SP) was performing a soft field takeoff. He stated, 'I pulled yoke full aft, power full, [and] rolled down the runway. Plane wallowed into air at approximately 60 MPH. I pushed nose forward, left wing dropped. Plane wandered to side of runway. I lost ground effect. Left wing dropped. Plane looped to left. I tried to correct. Apparently pulled nose up too much [and] stalled....' The airplane's left wing tip and propeller struck the ground. The airplane cartwheeled, and came to rest in a swampy area on the left side of the runway, where a post crash fire ensued. Examination of wreckage did not reveal any evidence a mechanical malfunction of the airframe or engine. The SP reported 43 hours of total flight experience, all in make and model.

Factual narrative

On July 19, 1998, about 1830 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA 28-140, N5755F, was destroyed when it impacted terrain during the initial climb, after takeoff from Knox County Regional Airport, Rockland (RKD), Maine. The certificated student pilot (SP) sustained minor injures. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the local instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a written statement, the SP said he was performing a soft field takeoff from runway 21 at RKD. He further stated:

"...As airplane turned to point down runway I pulled yoke full aft, power full, [and] rolled down runway. Plane wallowed into air at approximately 60 MPH. I pushed nose forward, left wing dropped. Plane wandered to side of runway. I lost ground effect. Left wing dropped. Plane looped to left. I tried to correct. Apparently pulled nose up too much [and] stalled...."

The airplane's left wing tip and propeller struck the ground. The airplane cartwheeled, and came to rest in a swampy area on the left side of the runway, where a post crash fire ensued.

Examination of wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector did not reveal any evidence a mechanical malfunction of the airframe or engine.

The SP reported 43 hours of total flight experience, all in make and model.

Winds reported at RKD, at 1855, were from 230 degrees at 7 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N5755F
Reported as
Piper PA28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-25058
Airframe hours
5,165
Engine
Lycoming O-320E2D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Knox County Flying Club Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 4, 1998 · 40 hours before
Departed
RKD
Airport
RKD · Knox County Regional, runway 21, 4,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
43 total · 43 in this make and model · 15 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 7 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RKD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.