NYC98LA186

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Lakeshore, MD · September 12, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 12, 1998, 16:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Lakeshore, MD
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6503ACessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 28, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980912035209A
Case key
43950

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failures of the right float's nose wheel do to a preexisting fatigue crack.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear - fatigueCause
Terrain condition - loose gravel/sandy

Analysis

The airplane entered a left downwind for the west runway. On final, the pilot lowered the landing gear, selected full flaps, and touched-down smoothly approximately 300-400 feet down the 1,800 foot grass strip. While rolling out, and approximately 30 mph, the airplane yawed right about 170 degrees causing the left float to collapse and fold under the airplane. The right float's nose wheel was found in an area of loose dirt about 40 feet prior to the airplane's final resting. Examination of the right float's nose wheel revealed marks consistent with a preexisting fatigue crack.

Factual narrative

On September 12, 1998, about 1630 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 180, amphibian, N6503A, was substantially damaged during landing at Mountain Road Airport (MD43), Lakeshore, Maryland. The certificated airline transport pilot and two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a telephone interview, the pilot stated that he entered a left downwind for the west runway at Mountain Road. On final, he lowered the landing gear and selected full flaps before clearing the trees on the approach end of the runway. The pilot added that he touched-down smoothly approximately 300-400 feet down the 1,800 foot grass strip.

According to the pilot, while "rolling out", and approximately 30 mph, the airplane yawed right about 170 degrees causing the left float to collapse and fold under the airplane. After the float collapsed, the airplane came to rest on a magnetic heading of about 080 degrees, with the engine still running, and the propeller impacting the left float. The pilot secured the engine and all three occupants egressed without injury.

After egress, the pilot found the right nose wheel about 40 feet prior to the airplane's final resting spot in an area of loose dirt that measured approximately 12 inches wide and 8 to 10 inches deep. In addition, he found a partially buried boulder between the area of loose dirt and the approach end of the runway. The pilot estimated the boulder's exposed area as 3 to 4 inches high, 12 to 18 inches across, and 18 to 24 inches long. He also observed scratch marks on the top of the boulder. The pilot noted that the boulder and loose area of dirt lay in the path of the wheel and skid marks left by the accident airplane.

The Safety Board Investigator examined the right float's nose wheel and observed beach marks, corrosion on the fracture surface, and other signs consistent with a preexisting fatigue crack.

Aircraft

Registration
N6503A
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32400
Airframe hours
4,662
Engine
Continental O-470-K, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Marshall Gildermaster
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 14, 1998 · 32 hours before
Departed
CGS · College Park, MD
Destination
MD43
Airport
MD43 · Mountain Road

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,729 total · 214 in this make and model · 5,200 as pilot in command · 190 in the last 90 days · 49 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BWI, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6503A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.