NYC98LA189

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Teterboro, NJ · September 16, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 16, 1998, 19:40 local (23:40 UTC)
Place
Teterboro, NJ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N64453Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980916045029A
Case key
43993

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane. Factors in this accident were the night light conditions, and pilot's lack of recent night flight experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTaxi
Light condition - nightFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of recent experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot landed at his destination at night. While taxing, he was unable to locate the airplane's taxi/landing, and panel lights. He was given progressive taxi instructions by the ground controller, and was instructed to make a right turn onto taxiway 'B' and to 'expedite' his crossing of runway 1/19. The pilot made a right turn onto taxiway 'B' and applied power. He said it was 'absolutely dark' and he did not see the taxiway center line lights anymore. The pilot lost control of the airplane, struck the sign for the 'P/L/B' intersection, and traveled about 50 feet past the sign, into the runway 1/19 safety area. Taxiway 'B' contained center line lighting only, and all of the taxiway center line lights were functional. Examination of the wreckage did not revealed any pre-impact abnormalities. A check of the airplane's landing/taxi light revealed it worked normally. The pilot reported about 210 hours of total flight experience, of which about 65 hours were in make and model. The pilot stated he possessed a total of about 10 hours of night flight experience and had not flown at night since 1973.

Factual narrative

On September 16, 1998, about 1940 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172M, N64453, was substantially damaged when it struck an airport sign while taxing, after landing at the Teterboro Airport, Teterboro (TEB), New Jersey. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a visual flight rules flight plan had been filed for the flight that departed the Columbia County Airport, Hudson, New York, about 1815. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a telephone interview, the pilot stated he landed on runway 1 and made a left turn onto taxiway 'G.' The pilot asked for and received progressive taxi instructions from the TEB ground controller. The pilot said he had difficulty seeing the airplane's instruments and was unable to locate the instrument panel light switch. He was also unable to locate the landing/taxi light, and the airplane's panel lights. The pilot used the green taxiway center line lights to taxi to taxiway 'B.' He was then told to make a right turn onto taxiway 'B' and to "expedite" his crossing of runway 1/19. The pilot made a right turn onto taxiway 'B' and applied power. He said it was "absolutely dark" and he did not see the taxiway center line lights anymore. The pilot also stated, he might have been going too fast and he thought he felt the airplane traveling on the grass before the impact.

In a written statement the pilot said:

"...[I] applied power, and the aircraft started to get away from me. As I was reducing power to try to recover control of the aircraft, I hit something..."

The airplane struck the sign for the "P/L/B" intersection and traveled about 50 feet past the sign, into the runway 1/19 safety area. Taxiway "B" contained center line lighting. It was not equipped with taxiway edge lights. According to TEB airport personnel, all of the taxiway center line lights were functional.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector did not revealed any pre-impact abnormalities. A check of the airplane's landing/taxi light revealed it worked normally.

The pilot reported about 210 hours of total flight experience, of which about 65 hours were in make and model. The pilot stated he had a total of about 10 hours of night flight experience, and had not flown at night since 1973.

Aircraft

Registration
N64453
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17265240
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Sparta Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Danny Ortiz
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Departed
1B1 · Hudson, NY
Destination
TEB
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
TEB · Teterboro, runway 1, 7,500 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
218 total · 65 in this make and model · 134 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
0° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft overcast
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TEB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.