- Date
- October 25, 1998, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
- Place
- Oneonta, NY
- Injuries
- 3 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N55697Piper PA-34-200
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 16, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19981025045829A
- Case key
- 45158
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's improper flare which resulted in a hard landing. A factor in the accident was the crosswind condition.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airplane was landing on runway 24. A witness observed the airplane contact the runway, bounce approximately 15 feet in the air, and land 'violently.' Examination of the wreckage did not disclose evidence of any pre-impact malfunctions of the airframe or engine. The nose gear strut had been driven up through the fuselage, and extended 6 to 8 inches above the fuselage in the vicinity of the windshield. Winds reported at an airport about 45 miles south-southwest of the accident site, were from 330 degrees at 6 knots. A pilot who landed 10 minutes before the accident stated the winds were from 300-310 degrees at 5-8 knots.
Factual narrative
On October 25, 1998, about 1530 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-34-200, N55697, was substantially damaged while landing at the Oneonta Municipal Airport (N66), Oneonta, New York. The certificated private pilot and two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the flight that departed the Danbury Municipal Airport, Danbury, Connecticut, about 1430, destined for N66. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.
In a written statement, the pilot said he was landing on runway 24, with a 5 to 10 knot crosswind from the north. The pilot further stated:
"...On the ensuing flare which appeared to be in a normal flaring attitude and on first impact with the ground, the plane bounced and porpoised down the runway. A total of 3 ground impacts occurred prior to slowing to a complete stop...."
In a written statement, a witness said he saw the airplane hit the runway and bounce approximately 15 feet in the air. The airplane then landed "violently" and rolled 500 feet to a stop.
Examination of the wreckage by an Federal Aviation Administration Inspector did not disclose evidence of any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions of the airframe or engine. The nose gear strut had been driven up through the fuselage, and extended 6 to 8 inches above the fuselage in the vicinity of the windshield.
The pilot reported 522 hours of total flight experience. He was issued a multiengine land airplane rating on October 18, 1998. The pilot possessed 70 total flight hours in multiengine airplanes, all in the make and model of the accident airplane, of which 4 hours were logged as pilot-in-command.
Winds reported at an airport about 45 miles south-southwest of the accident site, were from 330 degrees at 6 knots. A pilot who landed 10 minutes before the accident stated the winds were from 300-310 degrees at 5-8 knots.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N55697
- Reported as
- Piper PA-34-200
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 34-7350237
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360C1E6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- James J. Hahn
- Registered owner
- Vne Aviation
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 2, 1998 · 47 hours before
- Departed
- DXR · Danbury, CT
- Destination
- N66
- Airport
- N66 · Oneonta, runway 24, 4,200 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 52
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 522 total · 70 in this make and model · 298 as pilot in command · 38 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 330° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 63 °F, dew point 41 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- BGM, 45 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N55697 · 2
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.