NYC99LA176

NTSB accident investigation · Diamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-A1 · Sanford, ME · July 15, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 15, 1999, 10:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Sanford, ME
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N404ECDiamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-A1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 3, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990715046089A
Case key
46967

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

The student pilot was practicing touch and go landings. On her second or third landing, she applied power, and the airplane veered to the left. She applied right rudder, but the airplane continued to veer left, off the side of the runway, and onto the grass. She then reduced power, but the airplane continued across the grass and came to rest in a ditch. The student pilot had approximately 55 hours of flight experience.

Factual narrative

On July 15, 1999, about 1045 Eastern Daylight Time, a Diamond DA-20-A1 (Katana), N404EC, was substantially damaged during takeoff at Sanford Regional Airport (SFM), Sanford, Maine. The student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that originated from Laurence G. Hanscom Airport, Bedford, Massachusetts. A visual flight rules flight plan had been filed, but not activated, for the supervised solo instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The student pilot stated that she was practicing touch and go landings to Runway 32 at SFM. On her second or third landing, she applied power, and the airplane veered to the left. She applied right rudder, but the airplane continued to veer left, off the side of the runway, and onto the grass. She then reduced power, but the airplane continued across the grass, and came to rest in a ditch.

The student pilot's flight instructor stated that he endorsed her logbook for a long cross country flight. At the time of the accident, she was on the last leg of the flight. He further stated that the student pilot had 55 hours of flight experience.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions, nor did the student pilot report any.

Aircraft

Registration
N404EC
Reported as
Diamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-A1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10-322
Airframe hours
675
Engine
Rotax 912F3, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
East Coast Aero Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 21, 1999 · 46 hours before
Departed
BED · Bedford, MA
Destination
SFM
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
SFM · Sanford Regional Airport, runway 32, 4,999 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
58 total · 49 in this make and model · 10 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KSF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.