NYC99LA183

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172G · Dover, DE · July 23, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 23, 1999, 18:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Dover, DE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6017RCessna 172G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990723009649A
Case key
46971

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to execute a go-around. Factors include excessive airspeed on the final approach, and the student pilot's attempt to land beyond a safe touchdown point.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Proper touchdown point - exceededPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll

Analysis

The student pilot landed the airplane long and fast, and could not stop it before it went off the end of the runway and into some trees. The pilot was supposed to initiate a go-around once the airplane passed a prescribed mark on the runway, but did not do so.

Factual narrative

On July 23, 1999, about 1830 Eastern Daylight Time, a Cessna 172G, N6017R, was destroyed when it overran the runway and impacted trees at Chandelle Estates Airport (0N4), Dover, Delaware. The student pilot was uninjured, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was filed for the local instructional solo flight, which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector, the student pilot was on his third solo flight, when he "landed long and fast" on Runway 4. The student pilot could not stop the airplane before it went off the end of the runway, and then into some trees.

The student pilot wrote that he "had glide rate set up, and 30 degrees flaps on final." During the landing, the airplane touched down once, then "bounced and floated. I ran out of runway and headed for [a] tree...."

In a separate statement, the operator wrote that the student pilot did not follow a flight school directive, which required him to initiate a go-around after reaching a prescribed mark on the runway.

About 30 minutes after the accident, weather recorded at an airport 4 miles to the south included winds from 110 degrees magnetic, at 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6017R
Reported as
Cessna 172G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17253686
Airframe hours
4,231
Engine
Continental O-300D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Jim Strong Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · July 12, 1999 · 56 hours before
Departed
0N4
Airport
0N4 · Chandelle Estates, runway 4, 2,533 × 28 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
23 total · 22 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 5 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DOV, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6017R · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.