NYC99LA226

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-108 · Manassas, VA · September 12, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 12, 1999, 19:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Manassas, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5125ZPiper PA-22-108
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 10, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990912028469A
Case key
47362

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to recover from a sideslip maneuver, and flare the airplane before touchdown.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Maneuver - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The student pilot stated that he was conducting touch and go landings on Runway 4. After the fourth touch and go, the pilot returned to land on Runway 22. Realizing that he was too high on final approach, the pilot slipped the airplane to increase his descent. A recovery from the maneuver was not preformed, and the airplane touched down hard on the runway. The nose wheel then collapsed, and the airplane nosed over.

Factual narrative

On September 12, 1999, about 1915 Eastern Daylight Time, a Piper PA-22-108, N5125Z, was substantially damaged while landing at the Whitman Airport, Manassas, Virginia. The student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part91.

The student pilot stated that he was conducting touch and go landings on Runway 4, a 2,450-foot long grass runway. After the fourth touch and go, the pilot returned to land on Runway 22. Realizing that he was too high on final approach, the pilot slipped the airplane to increase his decent. A recovery from the maneuver was not preformed, and the airplane touched down hard on the runway. The nose wheel then collapsed, nosing the airplane over inverted.

The winds reported by a nearby airport, at 1855, were 150 degrees at 6 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N5125Z
Reported as
Piper PA-22-108
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-8766
Airframe hours
3,680
Engine
Lycoming O-235-C1B, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Ronald T. Anderson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1999 · 17 hours before
Departed
0V5
Airport
0V5 · Whitman, runway 22, 2,550 × 45 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20 total · 20 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HEF, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5125Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.