SEA00LA008

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150B · Sweet Home, OR · October 23, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 23, 1999, 16:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Sweet Home, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N1252YCessna 150B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991023031759A
Case key
47702

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Carburetor heat was not used prior to takeoff. Carburetor icing conditions and high vegetation were factors.

Analysis

The pilot reported that prior to takeoff, the engine was idling for about five minutes while he programmed his GPS. The pilot then initiated the takeoff. During the climb, the airplane attained an altitude of about 300 - 400 feet when the engine lost power. The pilot pushed the nose down to establish the best glide. During the turn back in an attempt to land on the runway, the pilot realized that he would not make it and diverted to a nearby field. During the descent, the pilot pushed the mixture to rich and applied carburetor heat, however, the engine would not start. During the landing roll in the field that was covered with berry vines, the airplane collided with the vines, slid about 30 feet, and spun around about 150 degrees to the left before coming to rest. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time. The carburetor icing probability chart for the reported temperature and dew point, indicate that the aircraft was operating in the range of serious icing - cruise or climb power.

Factual narrative

On October 23, 1999, about 1645 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150B, N1252Y, registered to and operated by the commercial pilot, was substantially damaged during an off-airport landing following an abrupt loss of engine power, one mile east of the Green River Airstrip, Sweet Home, Oregon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14CFR91 personal flight. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured. The flight originated from the Green River Airstrip approximately two minutes prior to the accident.

During a telephone interview and subsequent written statement, the pilot reported that prior to takeoff, he was sitting with the engine idling for about five minutes while he programmed his GPS. The pilot then applied full power for takeoff, and the airplane lifted off at about 50 mph. The pilot established a 60 mph climb to about 300 - 400 feet when the engine "dogged down and then stopped." The pilot pitched the nose down to establish the best glide in an attempt to return to the runway. During the turn back, the pilot realized that he would not be able to return to the runway and he diverted to a nearby field. During the descent, the pilot pushed the mixture to rich and applied carburetor heat, however the engine would not start. The pilot continued with the forced landing to the field that was covered with berry vines. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with the berry vines, slid about 30 feet, then spun around about 150 degrees to the left before coming to rest.

The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time. In a side note on the attached Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report Form, the pilot indicated, "maybe apply carb heat right before takeoff" in answer to how this accident could have been prevented,

The nearest weather reporting facility located about 32 miles southwest of the accident site at Eugene, Oregon, indicated that the temperature was 60 degrees F, and the dew point was 46 degrees F. The attached carburetor icing probability chart for the reported temperatures indicates the probability of serious icing - cruise or climb power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - not usedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N1252Y
Reported as
Cessna 150B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15059652
Airframe hours
4,030
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bradley A. Looney
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 21, 1999 · 14 hours before
Destination
S30 · Lebanon, OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
950 total · 700 in this make and model · 800 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
EUG, 32 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.