SEA00LA044

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Billings, MT · February 16, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 16, 2000, 16:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Billings, MT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N757XGCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000216010479A
Case key
48731

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Directional control was not maintained. Inadequate remedial action was a factor.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that he touched down and was adding power to take off again, when the airplane veered abruptly to the left. The pilot reduced power and the airplane traveled off the side of the runway into the snow. The pilot tried to maneuver the airplane to parallel the runway and eventually back onto the runway. However, the airplane slid to the left and tipped over onto the left wing and subsequently nosed over. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time of the accident. The runway was dry, and the wind speed was three knots.

Factual narrative

On February 16, 2000, at 1620 mountain standard time, a Cessna 152, N757XG, registered to and operated by Lynch Flying Service as a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, nosed over next to the runway at Billings, Montana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured.

In a written statement, the student pilot reported that he was practicing touch-and-go landings. The pilot stated that he touched down on runway 28L, then applied power to take off again when the airplane veered abruptly to the left. The pilot closed the throttle and the airplane traveled off the side of the runway into the snow. The pilot tried to maneuver the airplane to parallel the runway and eventually back onto the runway, when the airplane slid to the left and tipped over onto the left wing and subsequently nosed over.

The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time of the accident.

The Billings surface weather observation at 1556, reported the wind from 20 degrees at three knots. The runway condition was dry.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Nose overTakeoff - roll/run

Aircraft

Registration
N757XG
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15280081
Airframe hours
3,470
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Lynch Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 29, 1999 · 96 hours before
Departed
BIL
Airport
BIL · Billings Logan Intl., runway 28, 3,800 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20 total · 20 in this make and model · 15 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
18,000 ft broken
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BIL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.