SEA00LA085

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer SGS 1-35 · Seaside, OR · May 6, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 6, 2000, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Seaside, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N34173Schweizer SGS 1-35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000506007689A
Case key
49233

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to continue to a point where he could not be assured of reaching a safe landing-out site if he encountered an area of significant sink after departing his planned route of flight. Factors include downdrafts, terrain that contained no suitable landing sites, and trees at the location where the pilot found it necessary to execute a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectEmergency landing
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

While en route on the west side of Oregon's Coastal Range, the glider pilot reached a point where he felt he could not be assured of successfully continuing on his planned route. He therefore turned toward Seaside, Oregon, hoping to land at the Seaside Airport. But soon after making the turn, the aircraft encountered significant sink. Once the pilot realized that he was not going to make it to the airport, he started looking for a safe place to land out, but he was not able to find one. When he was about three miles from the airport, he determined he could not proceed much further, so he elected to make a forced landing in a group of small deciduous trees. Although he was not injured, the aircraft sustained substantial damage when it collided with the trees.

Factual narrative

On May 6, 2000, approximately 1500 Pacific daylight time, a Schweizer SGS 1-35 glider, N34173, collided with trees during a forced landing about three miles east of Seaside, Oregon. The commercial pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured, but the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 pleasure flight, which departed McMinnville Airport, McMinnville, Oregon, about four hours earlier, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed, and there was no report of an ELT activation.

According to the pilot, he had flown to an area near Astoria, Oregon, and then attempted to soar south along the western side of the Coastal Range. He hoped to be able to fly south to Tillamook, and then cross back over the mountains and return to McMinnville. While proceeding south, he intended to land at Seaside, Manzanita, or Tillamook if he reached a point where it appeared he could not safely continue. Upon reaching an area about 10 miles southeast of Seaside, he elected to turn back to Seaside, as he felt that there was "no assurance" that he could safely continue on his planned route. Soon after turning toward Seaside, he entered an area of "strong sink" and the aircraft began to lose altitude rapidly. When he was about five miles from the airport, the pilot realized that he could not successfully reach Seaside unless he encountered an area of lift. Since there were no suitable landing-out areas in sight, the pilot continued toward the airport by following the Clark River Valley. When he reached a point approximately three miles east of Seaside, knowing that he could not continue much further, the pilot elected to make a controlled forced landing in some small deciduous trees adjacent to a road running through the valley he was following. Although the pilot was not injured, the aircraft sustained substantial damage when it collided with the trees.

Aircraft

Registration
N34173
Reported as
Schweizer SGS 1-35
Category
Glider
Serial number
12
Airframe hours
2,217
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Larry W. Oberholtzer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1999 · 146 hours before
Departed
MMV · Mcminnville, OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,921 total · 1,124 in this make and model · 1,257 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 34 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.