SEA00LA118

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8KCAB · Bend, OR · June 29, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 2000, 09:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Bend, OR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N31286Bellanca 8KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000629007249A
Case key
49562

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper preflight preflight planning/preparation by the pilot-in-command. Factors included a worn tailwheel tire and the VASI lighting system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Landing gear,tailwheel - wornFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - improperPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,tailwheel - failure
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - vasi light/systemFactor

Analysis

The private pilot and certified flight instructor were landing the tailwheel-equipped airplane on a dry, paved runway. During the landing roll-out, the aircraft veered to the left of runway centerline. Both pilots attempted to correct the situation by applying full right rudder, however, the aircraft continued off the runway and collided with a VASI lighting system. Post accident inspection of the aircraft revealed that the pneumatic tailwheel tire had ruptured in a worn area on the tires surface. The CFI stated that significant wear to the tailwheel tire was noted during the preflight inspection, however, he believed that the tire was still in an airworthy condition.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 2000, approximately 0945 Pacific daylight time, a Bellanca 8KCAB (Decathlon), N31286, operated by The Flight Shop, Incorporated as a 14CFR91 instructional flight, sustained substantial damage during the landing roll at Bend Municipal Airport, Bend, Oregon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight. The certified flight instructor (CFI) and private pilot were uninjured. There was no fire and no report of ELT activation.

The CFI reported that he and the second pilot were practicing three point landings on runway 16. He stated that on the second landing, the aircraft touched down, tail wheel first, and the aircraft began to drift to the left of runway centerline. Both pilots attempted to correct the situation by applying full right rudder, but the aircraft continued to track to the left. The aircraft traveled off the runway and collided with a visual approach slope indicator (VASI) lighting system. The aircraft's empennage and wing lift strut sustained substantial damage.

Post-accident inspection of the aircraft by an FAA Inspector from the Portland, Oregon, Flight Standards District Office revealed that the aircraft's pneumatic tail wheel tire ruptured in a worn area of the tire's running surface. The CFI stated that significant wear to the tailwheel tire was noted during the preflight inspection, however, he believed the tire was still in an airworthy condition.

Aircraft

Registration
N31286
Reported as
Bellanca 8KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
50-70
Airframe hours
1,358
Engine
Lycoming IO-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Flight Shop, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2000 · 3 hours before
Departed
S07 · Bend, OR
Airport
S07 · Bend Municipal Airport, runway 16, 5,005 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
6,290 total · 3 in this make and model · 6,143 as pilot in command · 140 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RDM, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.