SEA00LA141

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell S-2R · Grand View, ID · July 21, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 21, 2000, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Grand View, ID
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N4925XRockwell S-2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000721010919A
Case key
49806

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Internal deterioration of a fuel line, resulting in loss of engine power. Factors included obstruction of the fuel line, fuel starvation, and a fence in the forced landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Fluid,fuel - starvationFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that while returning from an aerial application flight about 20 minutes after takeoff, while on 2-mile final with about 1 mile to touchdown, the aircraft experienced low fuel pressure and the engine subsequently stopped. The pilot performed a forced landing into a dry, flat grassy area. During the forced landing, the aircraft struck a barbed-wire fence. A post-accident examination of the aircraft revealed a 12- to 18-inch section of fuel line (Stratoflex hose) between the fuel shutoff valve and the fuel pump that had deteriorated and collapsed internally, blocking fuel flow through the line.

Factual narrative

On July 21, 2000, approximately 0830 mountain daylight time, a Rockwell International S-2R agricultural airplane, N4925X, being operated by Nyssa Ag Service, Inc. of Nyssa, Oregon, was substantially damaged in a forced landing in uneven desert terrain following a loss of engine power near Grand View, Idaho. The commercial pilot of the aircraft received minor injuries in the accident. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan was filed for the local 14 CFR 137 agricultural aerial application flight, which was returning empty to a loading strip (consisting of a section of dirt road between agricultural fields) after completing a spray run at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported that he took off on the accident flight with 61 gallons of fuel on board, and that the aerial application took about 20 minutes. The pilot stated that upon the return trip, while on a 2-mile final with about 1 mile to touchdown, the aircraft experienced low fuel pressure. The pilot stated that as the fuel pressure dropped to about 19 pounds per square inch (PSI), he engaged the boost pump with no results. He stated that the engine then "unspooled", at an altitude of about 2,500 feet above ground level (AGL). The pilot subsequently attempted a forced landing in a dry, flat grassy area. The pilot reported that during the forced landing, the aircraft struck a barbed-wire fence. The aircraft was equipped with an AlliedSignal TPE331 turboprop engine. The pilot did not report any information on the date or type of the aircraft's last inspection, or flight hours since the last inspection, or airframe or engine times, on his NTSB accident report. An FAA inspector from the Boise, Idaho, Flight Standards District Office (FSDO) reported that the aircraft, which was manufactured in 1974, had 4,100 total airframe hours.

The FAA inspector reported to the NTSB that during post-accident examination, over 10 gallons of fuel was found aboard the aircraft; however, an engine fuel supply line (identified as Stratoflex hose, part number 111-312-312-8-0770) was found with internal blockage (a 12- to 18-inch section of the inside wall of the hose had deteriorated and collapsed.) Felt material was also found blocking about 50 percent of a fuel screen. The internally collapsed hose section was located between the fuel shutoff valve and the fuel pump. The FAA inspector and the pilot reported that the hose had 281 flight hours in service.

Aircraft

Registration
N4925X
Reported as
Rockwell S-2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2124R
Airframe hours
4,100
Engine
Garrett TPE331, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Stan & Margo Bybee
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
4,775 total · 3,315 in this make and model · 4,648 as pilot in command · 230 in the last 90 days · 128 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 2 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.