SEA00LA153

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Challis, ID · August 7, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 7, 2000, 10:50 local (16:50 UTC)
Place
Challis, ID
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N222AKCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 18, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000807005889A
Case key
49912

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions. Factors include variable winds during landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - variable windFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The commercial pilot was landing the tailwheel-equipped airplane on a dry paved runway. Shortly after touchdown, the airplane began to drift left of runway centerline. The pilot applied brakes and corrective action, however, the aircraft continued off the runway, encountered soft terrain adjacent to the runway and nosed over. The pilot reported that the winds at the time of the accident were variable at 10 knots. He also reported that he had not experienced any mechanical difficulties or failures with the aircraft that may have contributed to the accident.

Factual narrative

On August 7, 2000, about 1050 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 180, N222AK, sustained substantial damage during the landing roll on runway 16, at Challis Municipal Airport, Challis, Idaho. The commercial pilot was uninjured, however, his passenger received minor injuries. The airplane is registered to and operated by the commercial pilot as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal/pleasure flight under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed for the cross-country flight. The flight originated from Pullman, Washington, approximately 2 hours and 30 minutes prior to the accident. There was no fire and no report of ELT activation.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that shortly after touchdown, during the landing roll, the aircraft began to drift left of runway centerline. The pilot applied brakes and corrective action, however, the aircraft continued off the runway, encountered soft terrain adjacent to the runway and nosed over.

The aircraft sustained substantial damage to both wings and the empennage.

The pilot reported that the winds at the time of the accident were variable at 10 knots. He also reported that he had not experienced any mechanical difficulties or failures with the aircraft that may have contributed to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N222AK
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30097
Airframe hours
6,327
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert C. St. Clair
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 28, 2000 · 10 hours before
Departed
PUW · Pullman, WA
Destination
LLJ
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
LLJ · Challis, runway 16, 4,600 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,500 total · 65 in this make and model · 3,300 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
65° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LLJ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.