SEA01LA022

NTSB accident investigation · Aerofab Lake 250 · Mercer Island, WA · December 1, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 1, 2000, 11:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Mercer Island, WA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8551ZAerofab Lake 250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 17, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20001201025359A
Case key
50725

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during a left turning step taxi to takeoff, resulting in a wing contacting the water during the step turn.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidTakeoff
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot began a takeoff run to the west, planning a left step turn and liftoff to the south. Just after starting the step turn, while on the step at a speed of about 40 knots in 'a normal left turn step attitude', and 'skidding and bouncing a bit to the right through the chop as is normal in the step turn', the pilot was violently thrown to the right, striking his head on the right side door post (despite having his seat belt and shoulder harness on.) He reported that he was heading about west to southwest when this occurred. The plane came to an instantaneous stop at this point. Investigators did not find any evidence of aircraft malfunctions occurring prior to the sudden stoppage in the water.

Factual narrative

On December 1, 2000, approximately 1130 Pacific standard time, an Aerofab Lake 250 amphibious airplane, N8551Z, registered to and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged in a takeoff attempt from the surface of Lake Washington near Mercer Island, Washington. The private pilot-in-command received minor injuries in the accident. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR 91 personal flight. The pilot did not report the accident flight's destination.

The pilot indicated that at the time of the takeoff attempt, the wind was 3 to 5 knots from the south, and there was about 6 to 10 inches of chop on the water. He reported there was no nearby boat traffic and no noticeable wakes or swells. The pilot stated he began his takeoff run to the west, planning a left step turn and liftoff to the south. He reported that just after starting the step turn, while on the step at a speed of about 40 knots in "a normal left turn step attitude", and "skidding and bouncing a bit to the right through the chop as is normal in the step turn", he was violently thrown right, striking his head on the right side door post (despite having his seat belt and shoulder harness on.) He reported that he was heading about west to southwest when this occurred. He stated the plane came to an instantaneous stop at this point. The pilot subsequently radioed for assistance. Several boats came to the aid of the stricken aircraft and rescued the pilot. The aircraft then began to sink, but the aid boats were successful in placing flotation gear underneath the aircraft. This prevented the aircraft from sinking and enabled it to be towed to shore.

According to the pilot, the accident aircraft had 830 hours airframe total time since new, and the aircraft had received its last annual inspection on November 24, 2000, 1.5 flight hours before the accident. The pilot reported that after the accident, he noted that the aircraft's engine, which is mounted on a dorsal pylon above the fuselage, had toppled onto the right wing. The pilot stated that this was possibly due to a "pylon flying wire root block Uchannel [sic] failure", although he further stated that this was "most likely a result, not a cause of the accident." A representative of Talon Aviation, Puyallup, Washington, brought a fractured component he reported to be this suspect component to the NTSB Northwest Regional Office in Seattle, Washington, for examination. The NTSB IIC visually examined the component and observed that the fracture surfaces on the component displayed 45-degree shear lips. The IIC did not observe any areas of scalloping or "beach marks" on the component's fracture surfaces.

Aircraft

Registration
N8551Z
Reported as
Aerofab Lake 250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
130
Airframe hours
830
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-AA1AD, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert J. Earle
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 24, 2000 · 2 hours before
Destination
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,328 total · 813 in this make and model · 1,228 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
104 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.