SEA01LA077

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172S · Renton, WA · April 24, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 24, 2001, 09:43 local (16:43 UTC)
Place
Renton, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N435SPCessna 172S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 6, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010424008019A
Case key
52137

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A Canadian goose which crossed the aircraft's flight path and impacted the left wing during the aircraft's final approach.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - bird(s)Cause

Analysis

The pilot-in-command, accompanied by a check pilot flight instructor, was on final approach to land on runway 15 in the Cessna 172S when two Canada geese came into the pilots field of view, flying from right to left. The aircraft was descending through 50 feet AGL and the geese were initially shielded from the pilots' view by the aircraft until they were past the nose. The pilot elected to not take any evasive action, but rather be prepared to control the airplane in the case of a collision. The pilot heard and felt a 'thump,' but did not experience any difficulty in controlling the airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 24, 2001, at 0943 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172S, N435SP, registered to a private owner, and being flown by a private pilot accompanied by a commercially rated check pilot (flight instructor), was substantially damaged when a Canadian goose impacted the left wing leading edge damaging the wing spar while the aircraft was on short final to runway 15 at the Renton Municipal airport, Renton, Washington. Both pilots were uninjured and the aircraft was successfully landed with no further damage. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight had been filed. The flight, which was being conducted as a checkout in the aircraft for the Boeing Employees Flying Association (lessor of the aircraft), was operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and was local in nature.

The pilot-in-command (left seat) reported that he and the flight instructor (right seat) were conducting the first touch-and-go landing associated with the PIC's sixth month check ride. He reported that:

"The airplane was over the numbers, landing to the South on runway 15, at an altitude of less than 50 ft AGL, flaps 30 degrees, throttle at or near idle, when two Canada geese came into the pilots field of view, flying from right to left. The geese were lower than the aircraft and shielded from the pilots' view by the aircraft until they were past the nose. They appeared to be gaining altitude relative to the aircraft. Being relatively close to the ground, and at an airspeed of approximately 60KTS, the pilot elected to not take any evasive action, but rather be prepared to control the airplane in the case of a collision. The birds passed out of the pilots' field of view. He heard and felt a 'thump,' but did not experience any difficulty in controlling the airplane. He completed the landing and exited the runway."

Aircraft

Registration
N435SP
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S8304
Airframe hours
655
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Boeing Employees Flying Association
Registered owner
Erik G. Lawyer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 7, 2000 · 197 hours before
Departed
RNT · Renton, WA
Airport
RNT · Renton Municipal, runway 15, 5,379 × 200 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 3

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 21, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
376 total · 228 in this make and model · 238 as pilot in command · 0 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Check pilot
Injuries
None
Role
Check pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 28, 2000
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,660 total · 965 in this make and model · 1,556 as pilot in command · 105 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.26 inHg
Observed at
RNT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.