SEA01LA081

NTSB accident investigation · de Havilland DHC-2 · Seattle, WA · April 30, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 30, 2001, 13:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Seattle, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N6781Lde Havilland DHC-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20010430010529A
Case key
52185

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The high wind conditions encountered as the aircraft began its takeoff roll. Contributing factors were the variable and gusty wind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overTakeoff - roll/run
Weather condition - high windCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - variable windFactor

Analysis

The left seat pilot, who was undergoing training, accompanied by the right seat pilot (both pilots were instructors), taxied the floatplane out for departure. The aircraft was turned into the wind and takeoff power was beginning to be applied when the aircraft's right wing was picked up by a wind gust. The aircraft momentarily became airborne, pivoted and impacted the water slowly nosing over. A cold front was passing through the Puget Sound area shortly before the accident and strong, gusty winds out of the south were recorded at all Puget Sound stations in the area near the time of the accident. The pilot reported that the wind at the time of the accident was from 150 degrees at 25 knots with gusts to 43 knots.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On April 30, 2001, approximately 1330 Pacific daylight time, a DeHavilland DHC-2 floatplane, N6781L, registered to and being operated by Kenmore Air Harbor, Inc., and being flown by two commercial pilots employed by the operator, was substantially damaged when the aircraft nosed over during taxi for takeoff at the north end of Lake Union, Seattle, Washington. Both pilots were uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions with strong, gusty winds prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was instructional in nature, was operated under 14 CFR 91, and departed the Kenmore Seaplane Base, Lake Union, Seattle, Washington, approximately 1245. The flight was destined for Kenmore's Lake Washington Seaplane Base at the north end of Lake Washington, Seattle, Washington.

The pilot occupying the left seat reported that he was on a training flight with the right seat pilot in preparation for conducting Part 135 operations with the operator. He stated that the aircraft was turned into the wind at the north end of Lake Union in preparation for takeoff, and that full power was just beginning to be applied. A gust of wind picked up the right wing and the aircraft rapidly pivoted, became airborne and then impacted the water in a nose down attitude. The aircraft then nosed back up, decelerated and slowly nosed over to an inverted position during which the two pilots egressed.

A cold front was passing through the Puget Sound area shortly before the accident and strong, gusty winds out of the south were recorded at all Puget Sound stations in the area near the time of the accident. The winds at specific times were reported as follows:

Boeing Field 1253PDT 180 degrees at 12 knots gusting to 22 knots

Seattle International 1256PDT 200 degrees at 17 knots gusting to 23 knots

Renton Municipal 1253PDT 170 degrees at 14 knots gusting to 24 knots

Paine Field (Everett) 1253PDT 170 degrees at 21 knots gusting to 32 knots

Peak winds of 35 knots were recorded in the early afternoon at both Everett and Seattle. The pilot reported that the wind at the time of the accident was from 150 degrees at 25 knots with gusts to 43 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6781L
Reported as
de Havilland DHC-2
Category
Airplane
Serial number
788
Airframe hours
16,470
Engine
P&W R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Kenmore Air Harbor, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 27, 2001 · 12 hours before
Departed
WA57 · Seattle, WA
Destination
S60 · Seattle, WA
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
WA57 · Lake Union Air Service SPB

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
March 20, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
684 total · 10 in this make and model · 573 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Check pilot
Age
32
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
May 18, 2000
Seat
Right
Flight hours
5,260 total · 3,500 in this make and model · 5,100 as pilot in command · 115 in the last 90 days · 59 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 12 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,800 ft broken
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
BFI, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6781L · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.