SEA01LA117

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18 · Billings, MT · June 11, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 10, 2001, 18:57 local (Jun 11, 2001, 00:57 UTC)
Place
Billings, MT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N83464Piper PA-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 20, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20010610011909A
Case key
52462

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft during the landing roll. A contributing factor was the gusty crosswind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot was landing his PA-18 tailwheel equipped aircraft on runway 07. Winds at the time of the accident were reported as 020 degrees at 16 knots with gusts to 21 knots. As the aircraft was decelerating a gust of wind picked up the left wing and the aircraft's right wing impacted terrain. The pilot reported to ARFF personnel that he "lost control of the aircraft."

Factual narrative

On June 10, 2001, at 1857 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-18, N83464, registered to and being flown by a private pilot, incurred substantial damage during a loss of control and subsequent wing impact with terrain during the landing roll at the Billings Logan International airport, Billings, Montana. The pilot was uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed with gusty winds, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was operated under 14 CFR 91, and had originated from Billings approximately 45 minutes earlier.

The pilot reported that he landed on runway 07 and just before exiting the runway a gust of wind picked up the left wing. The aircraft's right wing impacted the ground and the aircraft departed the runway. The pilot regained control and continued taxiing the aircraft until an airport aircraft rescue and fire-fighting (ARFF) unit met the aircraft to assess aircraft damage and pilot injury. The ARFF supervisor reported that the right wing was bent upwards approximately 10 inches at a point where the right strut attached to the underside of the wing. The responding ARFF crew interviewed the pilot immediately after their arrival and reported that the pilot told them "I had landed but was attempting to keep my speed up because I thought there was another aircraft landing behind me on Runway 7. I lost control of the aircraft, dipped the right wing and left the pavement north of Runway 7." (Refer to attached report)

The surface winds recorded at Billings at 1856 were reported as 020 degrees magnetic at 16 knots gusting to 21 knots. The pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction with the aircraft during the event.

Aircraft

Registration
N83464
Reported as
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-7609144
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Andrikopoulos, George B.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 9, 2000 · 40 hours before
Departed
BIL · Billings, MT
Airport
BIL · Billings-Logan International, runway 07, 5,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
December 21, 1999
Seat
Front
Flight hours
688 total · 164 in this make and model · 629 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 16 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.65 inHg
Observed at
BIL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.