SEA02LA029

NTSB accident investigation · Pilatus PC-12 · Sunriver, OR · December 29, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 29, 2001, 01:55 local (09:55 UTC)
Place
Sunriver, OR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N852ALPilatus PC-12
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report June 3, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20011229035689A
Case key
54027

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll. An icy runway and a snow bank were factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - icyFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that he missed the first approach into the airstrip, however, he landed on the second attempt. After touchdown, the aircraft veered left despite the pilot's corrective control inputs, and collided with a snow bank 1/3 of the way down the runway. The pilot reported that the wind remained calm at the time of the accident. The runway surface was reported to be icy, and some runway lights were obscured by snow. There was no report of a mechanical failure or malfunction with the aircraft at the time.

Factual narrative

On December 29, 2001, at 0155 Pacific standard time, a Pilatus PC-12, N852AL, registered to St. Charles Medical Center, and operated by Air Methods as a 14 CFR Part 91 positioning flight, ran off the side of the runway during landing at Sunriver, Oregon, and collided with a snow bank. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the accident time. An instrument flight rules flight plan was filed and then cancelled before landing. The aircraft was substantially damaged and the airline transport pilot and his passenger were not injured. The flight originated from Portland, Oregon, at an unknown time.

The pilot reported in a written statement that he missed the first approach into Sunriver, however, during the second attempt, the aircraft landed. The pilot stated, "Upon touchdown the aircraft veered left without control input and I tried to counter right with rudder, aileron and brake but they were ineffective". The aircraft then collided with a snow bank about 1/3 of the way down the runway. The pilot further stated that the winds remained calm throughout the accident sequence.

A representative at the airport reported to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector from the Hillsboro, Oregon Flight Standards District Office that the runway surface was icy, and some of the runway lights were obscured by snow.

There was no report of a mechanical failure or malfunction with the aircraft at the time of the accident.

The aircraft was moved to a maintenance facility in Boise, Idaho, for repairs. On January 16, 2002, maintenance personnel completed the assessment of damage to the aircraft and reported to the NTSB that the aircraft was structurally damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N852AL
Reported as
Pilatus PC-12
Category
Airplane
Serial number
213
Airframe hours
1,068.3
Engine
P&W PT6-67B, 1,200 lbs thrust, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Air Methods
Registered owner
St. Charles Medical Center
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · December 25, 2001 · 4.5 hours before
Departed
PDX · Portland, OR
Destination
S21 · Sunriver
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
S21 · Sunriver, runway 18, 5,455 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
October 24, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,936 total · 4,771 as pilot in command · 59 in the last 90 days · 37 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
310° at 5 knots
Visibility
0.2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
100 ft overcast
Temperature
23 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
RDM, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.