SEA02LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Hanson Rans S6ES · Spanaway, WA · May 26, 2002

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 26, 2002, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Spanaway, WA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N654RHHanson Rans S6ES
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 24, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20020526021849A
Case key
54795

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons during the climb-out after takeoff. Factors include no suitable terrain upon which to attempt a forced landing, and trees and cars alongside of the residential street that the pilot attempted to land on.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerClimb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor
Object - otherFactor

Analysis

This was the third flight of the aircraft since completion of its construction. On the second flight, there had been an interruption in engine power during the climb, so the owner contacted the airframe kit manufacturer and the builder of the engine for advice. After taking actions recommended by those parties, the owner conducted ground-run tests while varying the aircraft's pitch attitude from that of level flight to that equivalent to a maximum performance climb. After the tests were completed without any apparent problems, the pilot took off to evaluate the performance of the engine while airborne. After the aircraft climbed to about 400 feet above the ground (agl), the engine started to lose power. The pilot immediately turned back toward the airport, but realized he would not be able to reach the runway. He therefore elected to try to land on a street in the residential area he was over. While attempting to land, the aircraft collided with some trees and bounced off of a vehicle. Although it was the opinion of the owner that something had caused an interruption of the fuel movement into the cylinders, a clear determination of the reason for the power loss was not able to be established.

Factual narrative

On May 26, 2002, approximately 1500 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Hanson RANS S6ES airplane, N654RH, impacted the terrain during an attempted forced landing about one-half mile from Spanaway Airport, Spanaway, Washington. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, received serious injuries, and the aircraft, which is owned and operated by a friend of the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The local 14 CFR, Part 91 pleasure flight, which was being operated in visual meteorological conditions, departed Spanaway Airport less than one minute prior to the accident. No flight plan had been filed. There was no report of an ELT activation.

According to the owner of the aircraft, this was the third time the aircraft had flown since he completed its construction. On the second flight, there was an unexpected interruption of power during the climb out, and the owner had since sought advice from the manufacturer of the airframe kit and the company that built the engine. After taking the actions recommended by those parties, the owner performed an on-ground engine test run while varying the aircraft's pitch attitude from that of level flight to maximum climb. After the test run was completed with no apparent problems, the pilot took off in order to evaluate the performance of the engine while airborne. Although the aircraft accelerated and climbed out to about 400 feet without any apparent performance degradation, it soon thereafter began to lose engine power. The pilot therefore immediately turned back toward the airport, but was unable to reach the runway before descending into a nearby residential area. Because there was no suitable landing area, the pilot attempted to land on the street, but collided with trees and a parked vehicle.

Although it was the opinion of the owner that for an undetermined reason fuel flow to the cylinders had been interrupted, the reason for the power loss was not able to be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N654RH
Reported as
Hanson Rans S6ES
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
12961076
Airframe hours
0.7
Engine
Rotax 914/UL, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Randy L. Hanson
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · September 21, 2001 · 0.7 hours before
Departed
S44 · Spanaway, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,443 total · 1 in this make and model · 5,443 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 15, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.