- Date
- June 25, 2002, 17:10 local (Jun 26, 2002, 00:10 UTC)
- Place
- Mt. Vernon, WA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N29441Cessna 177
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 8, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Seattle FSDO
- FAA report
- 20020625015659A
- Case key
- 55064
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to accurately determine the amount of fuel onboard. Factors included trees, and a portable restroom.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
Because he knew his aircraft was very low on fuel, the pilot considered refueling before departing Oak Harbor Airport. However, since there was no fuel available at the airport itself, he dipped the aircraft's fuel tanks with a fuel quantity measuring device, and estimated the remaining fuel to be around four to five gallons. Based on that indicated quantity, he elected to depart for Skagit Regional Airport. As the aircraft approached the airport on an extended base leg at approximately 1,400 feet above the terrain, the engine suddenly lost power. The pilot therefore activated the electric fuel pump, and the engine restarted and produced power for about another 30 seconds before losing power again. Because there were trees between the aircraft and the runway, the pilot decided to attempt a forced landing on a road in a nearby berry field. The touchdown was uneventful, however, the aircraft's wing collided with a portable outhouse while on the landing roll. A post-accident inspection of the aircraft determined that except for a very small amount of residual fuel, the aircraft's fuel tanks had been run dry.
Factual narrative
On June 25, 2002, approximately 1710 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 177, N29441, collided with a portable restroom during the landing roll, one mile southwest of Skagit Regional Airport, Mt. Vernon, Washington. The aircraft was owned and operated by a private pilot, who was the sole occupant. The pilot was not injured, however, the aircraft received substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, departed Oak Harbor Airport, Oak Harbor, Washington, approximately 10 minutes prior to the accident, and was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed.
According to the pilot, because he knew his aircraft was very low on fuel, he considered refueling before departing Oak Harbor Airport. However, since there was no fuel available at the airport itself, the pilot decided to attempt a measurement of the fuel quantity by using a dip-tube measuring device. After making the measurement, he estimated the remaining fuel to be around four to five gallons. Based upon that estimate, he elected to depart on the 10 minute flight to Skagit Regional. As the aircraft approached the airport on an extended base leg at approximately 1,400 feet above the terrain, the engine suddenly lost power. The pilot therefore activated the electric fuel pump, and the engine restarted and produced power for about another 30 seconds before losing power again. Because there were trees between the aircraft and the runway, the pilot decided to attempt a forced landing on a dirt road in a nearby berry field. The touchdown was uneventful, however, the aircraft's wing collided with a portable outhouse while on the landing roll.
A post-accident inspection of the aircraft revealed that, except for a very small residual amount of fuel, the aircraft's fuel tanks had been run dry.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N29441
- Reported as
- Cessna 177
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17700890
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- James M. Hayward
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 5, 2001 · 79 hours before
- Departed
- 76S · Oak Harbor, WA
- Destination
- 75S · Skagit Regional, WA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 50
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3
- Last flight review
- September 4, 2000
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 738 total · 300 in this make and model · 40 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 220° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 75 °F
Docket · 1
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 30, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 455 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N29441 · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.