SEA02LA127

NTSB accident investigation · Bredl Fokker DR1 · Troutdale, OR · July 10, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 10, 2002, 12:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Troutdale, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N43SBBredl Fokker DR1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 8, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO (Portland)
FAA report
20020710018539A
Case key
55200

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The collapse, for undetermined reasons, of the left main landing gear spoked-wheel structure.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Landing gear,wheel - collapsedCause

Analysis

According to the pilot, during his landing on runway 25, the aircraft bounced slightly and then touched down "normally," but during the landing roll, the left main wheel structure collapsed and the aircraft nosed over onto its top wing. This scenario was confirmed by a witness who was working near the runway and who had seen the aircraft land. An inspection of the wheel disclosed that all but three wire spokes had pulled out of the wheel rim. The pilot said that he had not noticed any loose spokes prior to takeoff, but that the grass strip he departed from was "pretty rough." The reason for the separation of the spokes from the wheel rim was not positively determined.

Factual narrative

On July 10, 2002, approximately 1215 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Bredl Fokker DR1 amateur-built triplane, N43SB, was substantially damaged in a nose over accident following the collapse of the left main wheel during the landing roll at Portland-Troutdale Airport, Troutdale, Oregon. The airline transport pilot, who was the airplane's sole occupant, was not injured, but the aircraft, which is owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions, with winds from 310 degrees true at 5 knots, were reported at Portland-Troutdale at 1220. No flight plan had been filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The flight departed Evergreen Field in Vancouver, Washington, about 1200.

According to the pilot, during his landing on runway 25, the aircraft bounced slightly and then touched down "normally," but during the landing roll, the left main wheel structure collapsed and the aircraft nosed over onto its top wing. This scenario was confirmed by a witness who was working near the runway and who had seen the aircraft land. An inspection of the wheel disclosed that all but three wire spokes had pulled out of the motorcycle style wheel rim. The pilot said that he had not noticed any loose spokes prior to takeoff, but that the grass strip he departed from was "pretty rough." The reason for the separation of the spokes from the wheel rim was not positively determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N43SB
Reported as
Bredl Fokker DR1
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
29590ABV
Engine
Lycoming O-320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gerald S. Brown
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
59S · Vancouver, WA
Destination
TTD · Troutdale, OR
Airport
TTD · Portland-Troutdale Airport, runway 25, 5,400 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
10,000 total · 125 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
TTD

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 23, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 9 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.