SEA02LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R182 · Puyallup, WA · July 30, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 29, 2002, 19:10 local (Jul 30, 2002, 02:10 UTC)
Place
Puyallup, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7592YCessna R182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 13, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20020729018709A
Case key
55337

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Restricted movement of the left main landing gear resulting in the gear not extending for the landing. A misaligned brake line was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Wheels up landingLanding
Landing gear - movement restrictedCause
Landing gear,normal brake system - misroutedFactor

Analysis

In a written statement, the first pilot reported that he was unable to acquire a down and locked status for the left main while attempting to lower the landing gear. The gear down indicator light (green) illuminated, however, a visual check of the landing gear revealed that the left main was not in the down and locked position. Multiple attempts by the pilots to lower the left main gear proved unsuccessful. Subsequent to the unsuccessful attempts to lower the gear, the pilot elected to land the airplane with the gear retracted. Postaccident examination of the landing gear system revealed that the left main wheel brake line caught on the wheel well structure during the extension cycle of the landing gear. The brake line rotated from its normal position, allowing it to catch on the airframe and restrict the movement of the left main landing gear.

Factual narrative

On July 29, 2002, at 1910 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna R182, N7592Y, sustained substantial damage following a wheels up landing at Pierce County-Thun Field, Puyallup, Washington. The airplane was being operated by Clover Park Technical College, Lakewood, Washington, as a visual flight rules (VFR) instructional flight under the provisions of Title 14, CFR Part 91. The first pilot, a commercial pilot/certified flight instructor, and the second pilot, a private pilot receiving instruction, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the local flight.

Personnel from Clover Park Technical College reported that this was the aircraft's first flight following an annual inspection. Additionally, post maintenance operational checks were to be conducted in conjunction with the instructional flight.

In a written statement dated July 29, 2002, the first pilot reported that he was unable to acquire a down and locked status for the left main while attempting to lower the landing gear. The gear down indicator light (green) illuminated, however, a visual check of the landing gear revealed that the left main was not in the down and locked position. Multiple attempts by the pilots to lower the left main gear proved unsuccessful.

Subsequent to the unsuccessful attempts to lower the gear, the pilot elected to land the airplane with the gear in the up position. The airplane touched down in a grassy area adjacent to runway 34. The first pilot stated that the airplane slid to a stop and they exited the airplane without injury.

Postaccident examination of the landing gear system revealed that the left main wheel brake line caught on the wheel well structure during the extension cycle of the landing gear. The brake line rotated from its normal position, allowing it to catch on the airframe and restrict the movement of the left main landing gear.

A review of the maintenance records indicated that an annual inspection (performed by a contract maintenance facility [Spannaflight East] located at Thun Field) was conducted on May 28, 2002. Corresponding logbook entries for the inspection indicated that the airplane was found to be in an "unairworthy" condition, and a list of discrepancies were noted (attached). During the inspection, the brake calipers were removed and the wheel bearings regressed. Following the procedure, the calipers were reinstalled. At the conclusion of the inspection, the airplane was moved to Clover Park's maintenance facility. Maintenance personnel at Clover Park reported that the previously mentioned discrepancy items were repaired and the aircraft was returned to service.

It was noted that the landing gear inspection and retraction test was completed during the initial inspection; prior to the work being completed on the wheel bearings and prior to the aircraft being moved to Clover Park's facility. No additional inspections or functionality testing of the landing gear system were performed following the maintenance conducted by the staff at Clover Park College.

Aircraft

Registration
N7592Y
Reported as
Cessna R182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18200411
Airframe hours
2,537
Engine
Continental O-540, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Clover Park Technical College
Registered owner
Puffin Air
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 28, 2002 · 2.4 hours before
Departed
1S0 · Puyallup, WA
Destination
1S0
Airport
1S0 · Pierce County - Thun Field, runway 34, 3,650 × 60 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
September 14, 2000
Seat
Right
Flight hours
929 total · 20 in this make and model · 746 as pilot in command · 89 in the last 90 days · 43 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 total · 100 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KTCM, 8 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 19, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 851 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7592Y · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.