- Date
- August 2, 2002, 19:30 local (Aug 3, 2002, 02:30 UTC)
- Place
- Newberg, OR
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N73GKKaminski RAF 2000
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report May 30, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA Hillsboro FSDO
- FAA report
- 20020802018679A
- Case key
- 55396
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
The pilot's inadequate compensation (excessive altitude) for crosswind conditions resulting in the gyroplane's rotors contacting the ground. Contributing factors were the gusty crosswind conditions.
Analysis
The pilot of the RAF 2000 gyroplane was executing a landing to runway 25 at a small airport with strong gusty winds out of the north. As the gyroplane was slowing, and about six feet above ground, a gust of wind rapidly rolled the aircraft left about its longitudinal axis and the rotor disk struck the runway surface. The aircraft then impacted terrain and came to rest damaging the rotor assembly and pylon. The pilot reported that he should have been lower (4 feet above ground vice 6 feet) and should have given himself a longer final in order to have more time to set up for the crosswind conditions.
Factual narrative
On August 2, 2002, approximately 1930 Pacific daylight time, a homebuilt Kaminski RAF 2000 gyroplane, N73GK, registered to and operated/flown by a private pilot sustained substantial damage during landing when the main rotor blade impacted the runway following a loss of control on landing at the Chehalem Airpark, Newberg, Oregon. The pilot incurred minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was operated under 14 CFR 91, and originated from the accident airport approximately one hour earlier.
In a telephone interview the pilot reported that he was landing on runway 25 at Chehalem Airpark and had decelerated to about five miles per hour. He had acquired wind information from McMinnville, Oregon, radio prior to his landing and was aware that the winds were out of the north at 12 knots. He also noted the windsock was oriented 90 degrees to the runway and swinging back and forth approximately 20 degrees. As the gyroplane was slowing, and about six feet above ground, a gust of wind rapidly rolled the aircraft left about its longitudinal axis and the rotor disk struck the runway surface. The aircraft then impacted terrain and came to rest damaging the rotor assembly and pylon (refer to graphic image I).
The pilot reported that he "...should have been lower (4 f[ee]t)..." rather than 6 feet and recommended a longer final in order to have more time to set up for the crosswind conditions (refer to attached NTSB Form 6120.1/2).
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N73GK
- Reported as
- Kaminski RAF 2000
- Category
- Gyroplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- H2-00-11-478
- Airframe hours
- 91
- Engine
- Subaru EJ22, 130 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Kaminski, Gary D.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- AAIP · July 4, 2002 · 15 hours before
- Departed
- 17S · Newberg, OR
- Destination
- 17S
- Airport
- 17S · Chehalem Airpark, runway 25, 2,285 × 40 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 47
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- June 21, 2002
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 374 total · 99 in this make and model · 314 as pilot in command · 36 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 350° at 12 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 43 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.04 inHg
- Observed at
- MMV, 9 nm away
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 10, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 413 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.