SEA02LA163

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-14 · Eastsound, WA · August 24, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 23, 2002, 20:15 local (Aug 24, 2002, 03:15 UTC)
Place
Eastsound, WA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5170HPiper PA-14
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 8, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20020823023289A
Case key
55568

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerClimb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The pilot reported that after about 15 minutes of flight time to warm the oil for an oil change, he was returning to the airport when the engine suddenly lost power. The pilot was unable to restart the engine and initiated a forced landing to the water near the shoreline. After the ditching, the pilot escaped with minor injuries. The aircraft sank in about 60 feet of water and has not been recovered. The pilot stated that the aircraft was full of fuel and that during the preflight, there was no water noted in the gascolator.

Factual narrative

On August 23, 2002, approximately 2015 Pacific daylight time, a privately owned Piper PA-14 airplane, N5170H, was ditched offshore near Eastsound, Washington, following a reported loss of engine power. The private pilot, a resident of Orcas, Washington, who owned the aircraft and was its sole occupant, escaped the aircraft with minor injuries following the ditching and was rescued by a private individual in a boat. According to a witness, the airplane was substantially damaged in the ditching; it subsequently sank in about 60 feet of water. Visual meteorological conditions were reported at Friday Harbor, Washington, at 1953, and no flight plan had been filed for the 14 CFR 91 personal flight, which the pilot reported had been airborne for about 15 minutes at the time the loss of power occurred.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to warm the oil for an oil change. After about 15 minutes, the pilot was returning to the airport when the engine suddenly lost power. The pilot set-up for the best glide at 70 mph and checked the fuel valve, carburetor heat, magnetos, and pumped the primer and throttle. The engine would not start and the pilot set-up for a forced landing to the beach on the west side of Eastsound. As the aircraft continued to approach the beach, the pilot decided that he was too high and opted to ditch the aircraft instead. As the aircraft descended to about 100 feet above the water level, the engine started. The pilot immediately entered a climb and attained an altitude of about 200 feet when the engine quit again. The pilot then set-up again for a three point stall landing to the water. When the aircraft contacted the water, the left wing dug into the water and the aircraft immediately stopped. The pilot was able to evacuate the aircraft before it sank. The pilot stated that the aircraft was full of fuel and that during the preflight, there was no water noted in the gascolator. To this date, the aircraft has not been recovered.

Aircraft

Registration
N5170H
Reported as
Piper PA-14
Category
Airplane
Serial number
14-178
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William R. Munich
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 15, 2002
Departed
ORS · Eastsound, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 30, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.