SEA02LA179

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R172K · Salmon, ID · September 21, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 21, 2002, 16:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Salmon, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1071VCessna R172K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 8, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Boise, Idaho
FAA report
20020921028269A
Case key
55788

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure to maintain airspeed while on approach which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall

Analysis

The commercial pilot reported that while on approach to the airport he had to complete a series of turns in an effort to line up with the runway. He stated that during one of the turns, the airplane's stall warning horn sounded and he applied full power. After adding power the pilot initiated a second turn to the right. The pilot reported that shortly after initiating the right turn, the airplane stalled. The pilot reported that the airplane landed hard on the runway with a full power setting. After the hard landing, the airplane departed the runway edge and collided with a fence and sprinkler system.

Factual narrative

On September 21, 2002, about 1630 mountain daylight time, a Cessna R172K, N1071V, sustained substantial damage subsequent to a hard landing at the Flying B Ranch Airstrip, 27 miles west of Salmon, Idaho. The airplane is owned by the pilot, and was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal/pleasure flight under the provisions of Title 14 CFR, Part 91, when the accident occurred. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the cross-country flight that originated from Challis, Idaho, approximately 30 minutes prior to the accident.

During a telephone interview, and subsequent written statement, the pilot reported that while on approach to the airport he had to make a series of turns in an effort to line up with the runway. He stated that during one of the turns, the airplane's stall warning horn sounded and he applied "full power." After adding power the pilot initiated a second turn to the right. The pilot reported that shortly after initiating the right turn, the airplane stalled. The pilot reported that the airplane landed hard on the runway at a full power setting. After the hard landing, the airplane departed the runway edge and collided with a fence and sprinkler system.

Aircraft

Registration
N1071V
Reported as
Cessna R172K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R1722102
Airframe hours
2,579
Engine
Continental IO-360 K, 195 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Arthur B. Chapman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 5, 2002 · 5 hours before
Departed
U15 · Challis, ID
Destination
12ID · Challis, ID
Airport
12ID · Flying B Ranch, runway 16, 2,100 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 29, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,017 total · 800 in this make and model · 135 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
KLLJ, 27 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.