SEA03LA052

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22B · Mabton, WA · March 30, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 29, 2003, 17:30 local (Mar 30, 2003, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Mabton, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2629ZRobinson R-22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Spokane FSDO
FAA report
20030329004709A
Case key
56736

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A partial loss of power, for undetermined reasons, during a shallow approach, that ultimately lead to a situation where the pilot found it necessary to attempt a forced landing while the helicopter was moving slightly sideways. Factors include rough/uneven terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Terrain condition - open field
Roll overEmergency landing

Analysis

While en route, the pilot made the decision to make an off-airport landing in an open field. While he was making a shallow approach, the helicopter experienced a momentary loss of power and the pilot heard a burble noise coming from the engine. This was accompanied by a low rotor rpm warning and the settling of the aircraft toward the terrain. The pilot then tried to roll the power on further, but the rpm did not fully recover. He was able to hover-taxi about five feet above the terrain for about 50 yards, but when the helicopter began to yaw, he made the decision to attempt to land. During that attempt, with the helicopter moving slightly sideways, the left skid got stuck on a large clump of dirt, and the aircraft rolled over onto its side. During the investigation it was determined that there was approximately 25 gallons of fuel on board at the time of the accident. An inspection of the engine and airframe did not reveal any anomalies that would have contributed to a loss of power.

Factual narrative

On March 29, 2003, approximately 1730 Pacific standard time, a Robinson R-22B, N2629Z, impacted the ground during an emergency landing about 10 miles southeast of Mabton, Washington. The commercial pilot and his passenger were not injured, but the aircraft, which is owned and operated by Danielson Aviation, LLC., sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, which departed Pasco, Washington, about 15 minutes earlier, and was en route to The Dalles, Oregon, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed.

According to the pilot, while en route he made the decision to make an off-airport landing in an open field. Reportedly, while he was making a shallow approach, the helicopter experienced a momentary loss of power and the pilot heard a burble noise from the engine. This was accompanied by a low rotor rpm warning and the settling of the aircraft toward the terrain. The pilot then tried to roll the power on further, but the rpm did not fully recover. He was able to hover-taxi about five feet above the terrain for about 50 yards, but when the helicopter began to yaw, he made the decision to attempt to land. During that attempt, with the helicopter moving slightly sideways, the left skid got stuck on a large clump of dirt, and the aircraft rolled over onto its side.

During the investigation it was determined that there was approximately 25 gallons of fuel on board at the time of the accident. An inspection of the engine and airframe did not reveal any anomalies that would have contributed to a loss of power.

Aircraft

Registration
N2629Z
Reported as
Robinson R-22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0775
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 131 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Danielson Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
PSC · Pasco, WA
Destination
DLS · The Dalles, OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
March 14, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,300 total · 160 in this make and model · 2,150 as pilot in command · 180 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.