SEA03LA061

NTSB accident investigation · Avia Stroitel AC-5M · Richland, WA · April 12, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 12, 2003, 16:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Richland, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N125MZAvia Stroitel AC-5M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030412004569A
Case key
56807

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed and the failure of the propeller drive assembly. A factor contributing to the accident was the inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Propeller system/drive assembly - slippedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The takeoff was normal until two-thirds of the way down the runway, at approximately 150 feet above ground level, the tension on the propeller drive belts slipped resulting in a loss of power. The pilot elected to make a right turn to land on an intersecting runway; however, the pilot's failure to lower the nose resulted in the loss of airspeed and the right wing stalling. The aircraft impacted the ground with its right wing tip, spun around 180 degrees, skidded backwards across a taxiway, and came to rest in sandy soil. The reason for the slippage of the drive belts was not determined.

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Factual narrative

On April 12, 2003, approximately 1600 Pacific daylight time, an Avia Stroitel AC-5M powered glider, N125MZ, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power at the Richland Airport (RLD), Richland, Washington. The private pilot, sole occupant and owner of the glider, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported "the takeoff on runway 1 was normal, but approximately two-thirds of the way down the runway, at approximately 150 feet above ground level, I noticed the engine 'over-revving' and the aircraft no longer climbing." The pilot reported that he failed to lower the nose to ensure proper airspeed in order to land straight ahead on runway 1. The pilot further stated that he made the wrong decision and turned right to land on the intersecting runway [runway 7], and during the turn "the airspeed was allowed to deteriorate until the right wing stalled." The airplane's right wing tip impacted the ground causing it to spin around 180 degrees, skidding backwards across a taxiway, and coming to rest in sandy soil.

The pilot reported that the tension on the propeller drive belts was checked during the aircraft preflight. The pilot also stated that the tension on the propeller drive belts "slipped" and caused a loss of thrust after takeoff. The pilot further reported that the reason for the drive belts slipping was not determined.

The pilot reported the glider had sustained damage to the right wing tip and the main gear. The bottom right front of the fuselage was scraped and cracked, the rear portion of the fuselage where it transitions with the vertical stabilizer was cracked approximately half-way through its circumference, and the tail wheel was crushed.

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Aircraft

Registration
N125MZ
Reported as
Avia Stroitel AC-5M
Category
Glider
Serial number
005
Airframe hours
8
Engine
Compact Radial Engines MZ 35, 25 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Eugene A. Hess
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 2002 · 2 hours before
Departed
RLD · Richland, WA
Destination
RLD · Richland, WA
Airport
RLD · Richland Airport, runway 1, 3,999 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Last flight review
June 20, 2002
Seat
Front
Flight hours
440 total · 6 in this make and model · 379 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.