SEA03LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 402 B · Lakeview, OR · July 8, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 2003, 17:35 local (Jul 8, 2003, 00:35 UTC)
Place
Lakeview, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N98635Cessna 402 B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20030707012739A
Case key
57467

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the landing gear shaft roll pin resulting in a main gear collapse during the taxi phase of operation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Main gear collapsedTaxi - to takeoff
Landing gear,main gear - collapsedCause
Miscellaneous,dowel/pin - failureCause

Analysis

The airline transport pilot reported that the airplane's left main landing gear assembly collapsed while taxiing the airplane from the ramp to the active runway. Postaccident examination of the landing gear assembly revealed that the roll pin (part number NAS 561P4) that retains the attaching shaft (part number 0841011-1) to the trunnion assembly was fractured. This allowed the landing gear attaching shaft to shift from its installed position, resulting in the trunnion assembly separating from the landing gear support structure. Following the inspection of the failed landing gear, the operator inspected the landing gear of its remaining Cessna 402's, six in total. Subsequent to the inspections, the operator reported that they identified two aircraft with broken landing gear shaft roll pins. The roll pins were replaced, and the operator reported that the landing gear assemblies would be reexamined in six-month intervals.

Factual narrative

On July 7, 2003, about 1735 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 402 B, N98635, sustained substantial damage to the left wing assembly following a main gear collapse at the Lake County Airport, Lakeview, Oregon. The airplane is owned and operated by Ameriflight, Inc., Burbank, California, and was being operated as a domestic cargo flight under the provisions of Title 14, CFR 135, when the accident occurred. The airline transport pilot was the sole occupant of the airplane and was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a company flight plan had been activated.

During a telephone conversation with the NTSB IIC on July 7, the pilot reported that the airplane's left main landing gear assembly collapsed while taxiing the airplane from the ramp to runway 16.

FAA inspectors from the Hillsboro, Oregon, Flight Standards District Office (FSDO) and representatives from the operator examined the airplane's left main landing gear assembly following the accident. The examination revealed that the roll pin (part number NAS 561P4) that retains the attaching shaft (part number 0841011-1) to the trunnion assembly was fractured. This allowed the landing gear attaching shaft to shift from its installed position, resulting in the trunnion assembly separating from the landing gear support structure. Refer to the attached landing gear diagram for further information.

Following the inspection of the failed landing gear, the operator inspected the landing gear of its remaining Cessna 402's, six in total. Subsequent to the inspections, the operator reported that they identified two aircraft with broken landing gear shaft roll pins. The roll pins were replaced, and the operator reported that the landing gear assemblies would be reexamined in six-month intervals.

Aircraft

Registration
N98635
Reported as
Cessna 402 B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402B1024
Airframe hours
10,606
Engines
Teledyne Continental TSIO-520-E, 300 horsepower, reciprocatingTeledyne Continental TSIO-520-E, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Ameriflight Inc, doing business as Ameriflight
Registered owner
Ameriflight
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · May 22, 2003 · 52 hours before
Departed
LKV · Lakeview, OR
Destination
LMT · Klamath Falls, OR
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
LKV · Lake County, runway 16, 5,306 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 21, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,696 total · 3,576 in this make and model · 7,471 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 15 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
KLVK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.