SEA04CA037

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8KCAB · Bend, OR · December 30, 2003

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 30, 2003, 13:10 local (21:10 UTC)
Place
Bend, OR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N727MRBellanca 8KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20031230034489A
Case key
58683

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Directional control not maintained during landing. Factors include an icy runway and a snow bank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - icyFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The private pilot reported that just after landing (wheel landing), and after reducing engine power to idle, the aircraft began to track to the left. The pilot reported that he applied right rudder and corrective action, however, the airplane continued to track to the left of centerline. The airplane eventually exited the runway edge, encountered a two-foot snow bank, and nosed over. The pilot reported that the landing runway was "extremely icy" at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On December 30, 2003, about 1310 Pacific standard time, a tail-wheel equipped Bellanca 8KCAB (Super Decathlon), N727MR, sustained substantial damage when the airplane nosed-over during landing at the Bend Municipal Airport, Bend, Oregon. The airplane is owned by Tail Wheel Excursion, LLC, and was being operated by the pilot as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country flight under the provisions of Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The private pilot and passenger aboard the airplane were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan had been activated for the flight that originated from Hillsboro, Oregon, approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes prior to the accident.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board IIC, on January 29, and a subsequent written statement dated January 30, the pilot reported that just after landing on runway 16 (wheel landing), and after reducing engine power to idle, the aircraft began to track to the left. The pilot reported that he applied right rudder and corrective action, however, the airplane continued to track to the left of centerline. The airplane eventually exited the runway edge, encountered a two-foot snow bank, and nosed over.

The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wing spar assembly.

The pilot reported that the landing runway (16) was "extremely icy" at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N727MR
Reported as
Bellanca 8KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
494-79
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-360, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William D. Gonce
Registered owner
Tailwheel Excursions, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Departed
7S3 · Hillsboro, OR
Destination
S07 · Bend, OR
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
S07 · Bend Muni, runway 16, ice

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
243 total · 65 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.