SEA04CA136

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150L · La Center, WA · July 16, 2004

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 16, 2004, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
La Center, WA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N18542Cessna 150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Portland, OR
FAA report
20040716014009A
Case key
59808

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The private pilot receiving the flight review's failure to follow the Owner’s Manual's procedures for a go-around. Contributing factors were the flight instructor's delay in telling the private pilot to go-around, and the trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - aborted
Remedial action - delayedOther crewmemberFactor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The flight instructor was giving a private pilot a flight review. He said that the private pilot had set up the landing and had lowered the flaps to the full down position. The flight instructor reported that they were high and long for a landing. He told the private pilot to abort the landing. The private pilot first raised the flaps, and the airplane "immediately" mushed to a lower altitude. The flight instructor said that he applied full power and put the carburetor heat in [off]. He took control of the airplane and attempted to continue flight. The airplane struck some trees and impacted the ground. The private pilot receiving the flight review said that he thought he put the power in first and then put the carburetor heat in [off]. He had an estimated 200 hours of flight experience, and he said that he flies approximately 5 to 10 hours per year. The Owner's Manual states that a go-around is performed by: 1. Throttle -- Full "Open." 2. Carburetor Heat -- Cold. 3. Wing Flaps -- Retract to 20 degrees. 4. Upon reaching an airspeed of approximately 65 MPH, retract flaps slowly.

Factual narrative

On July 16, 2004, at approximately 1100 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150L, N18542, was substantially damaged when it struck trees and impacted the ground at Daybreak Airport, near La Center, Washington. The flight instructor and private pilot received minor injuries. Aero Maintenance Inc., of Vancouver, Washington was operating the airplane under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country instructional flight that originated from Vancouver, Washington, approximately 1 hour before the accident. A flight plan had not been filed for the local flight.

The flight instructor said that he was giving the private pilot a flight review. They had done some air work and he had asked the private pilot to perform a full-stop landing at Daybreak Airport (runway 13, 2,200 feet long). He said that the private pilot had set up the landing and had lowered the flaps to the full down position. The flight instructor said that "it was apparent that we were high and long for the landing." He told the private pilot to abort the landing. The private pilot first raised the flaps, and the airplane "immediately" mushed to a lower altitude. The flight instructor said that he applied full power and put the carburetor heat in [off]. He took control of the airplane and attempted to continue flight. The airplane struck some trees and impacted the ground.

The private pilot receiving the flight review said, in a telephone interview, that he thought he put the power in first and then put the carburetor heat in [off]. He had an estimated 200 hours of flight experience, and he said that he flies approximately 5 to 10 hours per year. The airplane manufacturer's Owner's Manual states that a go-around is performed by:

1. Throttle -- Full "OPEN."

2. Carburetor Heat -- Cold.

3. Wing Flaps -- Retract to 20 degrees.

4. Upon reaching an airspeed of approximately 65 MPH, retract flaps slowly.

Aircraft

Registration
N18542
Reported as
Cessna 150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15073930
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Aero Maintenance Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2004
Departed
VUO · Vancouver, WA
Destination
WA46 · Daybreak Apt, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
200 total · 200 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Flight instructor
Age
59
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
October 18, 2002
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,848 total · 580 in this make and model · 1,764 as pilot in command · 62 in the last 90 days · 33 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
PDX, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.