SEA04LA104

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Jerome, ID · June 11, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 11, 2004, 17:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Jerome, ID
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2579NPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20040611011819A
Case key
59440

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to refuel the airplane resulting in fuel exhaustion and the loss of power during descent for landing. Factors contributing to the accident were the soft terrain and the forced landing site.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalDescent
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingEmergency landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - softFactor
Nose overEmergency landing

Analysis

The pilot reported that he had made several flights on the day of the accident without refueling the airplane. On this the final flight, the pilot estimated there to be 1.5 hours of fuel remaining and departed with the intention of flying for 30 minutes. The pilot further reported that he "lost track of time" and, when he noticed the fuel was low, elected to return to the airport. Approximately three miles south of the airport, fuel pressure was lost and the pilot switched the fuel selector to the left tank. The engine ran for about 20 seconds then stopped. The pilot then executed a forced landing in a potato field. During the roll out, the nose wheel dug into the soft dirt resulting in a nose over.

Factual narrative

On June 11, 2004, about 1720 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-38-112, N2579N, registered to the pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a total loss of engine power, during a decent, near Jerome, Idaho. The pilot and passenger were uninjured and there was no fire. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from the Jerome County airport, Jerome, Idaho at 1600 hours. There was no report of ELT activation.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he had made several flights on the day of the accident without refueling the airplane. On this the final flight, the pilot estimated there to be 1.5 hours of fuel remaining and departed with the intention of flying for 30 minutes. The pilot further reported that he "lost track of time" and, when he noticed the fuel was low, elected to return to the airport. Approximately three miles south of the airport, fuel pressure was lost and the pilot switched the fuel selector to the left tank. The engine ran for about 20 seconds then stopped. The pilot then executed a forced landing in a potato field. During the roll out, the nose wheel dug into the soft dirt resulting in a nose over.

Aircraft

Registration
N2579N
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-79A0928
Airframe hours
1,828
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert R. Moore
Registered owner
Robert R. Moore
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 27, 2004 · 40 hours before
Departed
U73 · Jerome, ID
Destination
Jerome, ID

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
March 6, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
169 total · 118 in this make and model · 107 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 12 knots
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
167 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.