SEA05CA045

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182G · Redmond, OR · February 4, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 4, 2005, 13:50 local (21:50 UTC)
Place
Redmond, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3127SCessna 182G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 28, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20050204001089A
Case key
61068

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate in-flight decision by failing to refuel while en route, resulting in fuel exhaustion and the loss of power. Trees were factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The pilot reported that he departed with about 30 gallons of fuel on board and about 2.5 hours of expected flying time. While en route, the aircraft encountered higher than expected headwinds. The pilot noted clouds building up over the terrain east of Madras, Oregon, the flights destination and diverted to the south towards Redmond. The pilot reported that he was getting low on fuel and selected the right side fuel tank which was the lowest on fuel The pilot stated that when the needle indicated "no sloshing", he noted the time. Five minutes later the EGT indicated exhaustion of fuel in that tank and the engine began to faulter. The pilot then switched to the left fuel tank. When about three minutes from Redmond, the EGT rose followed by the loss of engine power. The pilot executed an off airport forced landing to a clearing where during the landing roll, the aircraft collided with trees.

Factual narrative

On February 4, 2005, about 1350 Pacific standard time, a Cessna 182G, N3127S, registered to and operated by the pilot as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, experienced a loss of engine power followed by an off airport forced landing to a field located about 2 miles northeast of Roberts Field, Redmond, Oregon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft was substantially damaged and the private pilot, the sole occupant, received minor injuries. The aircraft departed from Walla Walla, Washington, about one hour and thirty minutes prior to the accident.

During a telephone interview and subsequent written statement, the pilot reported that he departed from Walla Walla with about 30 gallons of fuel on board and about 2.5 hours of expected flying time. While en route, the aircraft encountered higher than expected headwinds near Lexington, Oregon. The pilot noted clouds building up over the terrain east of Madras, Oregon, the flights destination and diverted to the south towards Redmond. The pilot reported that he was getting low on fuel and selected the right side fuel tank which was the lowest on fuel The pilot stated that when the needle indicated "no sloshing", he noted the time. Five minutes later the EGT indicated exhaustion of fuel in that tank and the engine began to faulter. The pilot then switched to the left fuel tank. When about three minutes from Redmond, the EGT rose followed by the loss of engine power. The pilot executed an off airport forced landing to a clearing where during the landing roll, the aircraft collided with trees.

Post accident inspection of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector from the Hillsboro, Oregon, Flight Standards District Office reported that very little fuel was found in the fuel tanks.

Aircraft

Registration
N3127S
Reported as
Cessna 182G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18255627
Engine
Continental O-470-R, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Paul H. Jensen
Registered owner
Paul H. Jensen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
ALW · Walla Walla, WA
Destination
RDM · Redmond, OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
3,378 total · 850 in this make and model · 7 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3127S · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.