SEA05CA148

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-16 · Park City, MT · July 20, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 20, 2005, 12:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Park City, MT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5942HPiper PA-16
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 27, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050720020579A
Case key
62016

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain directional control of the airplane on the takeoff roll. Factors contributing to the accident included the loose gravel, ditch, and the fence.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - loose gravel/sandyFactor
Object - fenceFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ditchFactor
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

After measuring the north-south gravel road's width as being 36 feet, and noting that her airplane's wingspan was 30 feet, the pilot elected to takeoff south on the crowned, downhill road with telephone wires bordering it on the east. Staying to the right during the takeoff roll on the loose gravel, the pilot got off into a bordering ditch, then into the adjoining wheat field before ground looping across the road and impacting a fence. The outboard left wing, left forward wing lift strut, left landing gear, and propeller were damaged.

Factual narrative

On July 20, 2005, at 1215 mountain daylight time, a single-engine Piper PA-16 airplane, N5942H, was substantially damaged following a loss of control while taking off near Park City, Montana. The certificated private pilot and her sole passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal cross-country flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The flight departed the Shoshone Country Airport, Kellogg, Idaho, at 0700 Pacific daylight time, and was destined for the Laurel Municipal Airport (6S8), Laurel, Montana.

In a written statement and in a telephone interview with the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot reported that after exhausting her fuel supply the engine quit, necessitating an uneventful forced landing to a wheat field approximately 4 nautical miles west of 6S8. The pilot stated that a [north/south] gravel road bordered the field on the east side; however, she elected to land in the wheat field rather than the road due to telephone poles bordering the road on the east. After securing 5 gallons of fuel and measuring the width of the road, which was 36 feet wide, versus her 30 foot wide wingspan, the pilot elected to take off on the road and proceed to 6S8. The pilot reported that she decided to take off on the right side of the road in order to let her right wing extend over the field, there was plenty of length, and the strip was downhill. The pilot stated, "The gravel on the right was loose and the road had a slight crown, and I got off into the ditch, went up into the field and ground looped to the left across the road and impacted a wire fence. There was also a slight crosswind from the east."

The pilot reported the left wing outboard from the taxi/landing light was damaged, the left forward wing lift strut [was] bent, the left gear collapsed, and the propeller tips were bent.

Aircraft

Registration
N5942H
Reported as
Piper PA-16
Category
Airplane
Serial number
16-564
Engine
Lycoming O-235, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Patricia H. Bruck
Registered owner
Patricia H. Bruck
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
S83 · Kellog, ID
Destination
6S8 · Laurel, MT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
80
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
1,667 total · 1,511 in this make and model · 28 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5942H · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.