SEA05CA182

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 Beta · Boise, ID · August 27, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 27, 2005, 14:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Boise, ID
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N845SHRobinson R22 Beta
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20050827018609A
Case key
62347

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate communications between the certified flight instructor and student pilot, and the student pilot's delay in relinquishing controls resulting in a hard landing during a practice autorotation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingManeuvering
Communications - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)
Relinquishing of control - delayedDual studentCause

Analysis

The instructor pilot reported that he and the student pilot were practicing power recovery autorotations at the Boise airport. During the tenth practice autorotation, with the student pilot on the controls, the instructor noted a lower than normal main rotor RPM (approximately 94 percent) and elected to take the controls in an effort to make the necessary inputs to recover from the maneuver. The instructor pilot reported that during the transition (approximately 60 feet agl), there was a "struggle" for the controls and corrective action was delayed resulting in a hard landing and substantial damage to the helicopter. The instructor pilot stated that he does not recall verbalizing the transfer of control to the student pilot.

Factual narrative

On August 27, 2005, about 1445 mountain daylight time, a Robinson R22 Beta helicopter, N3825, sustained substantial damage subsequent to a hard landing following a practice autorotation at the Boise Air Terminal, Boise, Idaho. The helicopter is owned by Silver State Helicopters of North Las Vegas, and was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) instructional flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The certified flight instructor, and student pilot receiving helicopter training, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight. The flight originated from Boise, Idaho, approximately one hour prior to the accident.

In a written statement dated August 27, 2005, and subsequent telephone conversation with the NTSB IIC, the instructor pilot reported he and the student pilot were practicing power recovery autorotations at the Boise airport. During the tenth practice autorotation, with the student pilot on the controls, the instructor noted a lower than normal main rotor RPM (approximately 94 percent) and elected to take the controls in an effort to make the necessary inputs to recover from the maneuver. The instructor pilot reported that during the transition (approximately 60 feet agl), there was a "struggle" for the controls and corrective action was delayed resulting in a hard landing and substantial damage to the helicopter.

The instructor pilot stated that he does not recall verbalizing the transfer of control to the student pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N845SH
Reported as
Robinson R22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3825
Engine
Lycoming O-360-J2A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Silver State Helicopters, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
BOI · Boise, ID
Destination
BOI · Boise, ID
Airport
BOI · Boise Air Terminal /Gowen Fld/, runway 27

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
506 total · 444 in this make and model
Role
Student pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.