SEA05TA028

NTSB accident investigation · Christen Industries A-1 · Terreton, ID · December 20, 2004

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
December 20, 2004, 10:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Terreton, ID
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N2898DChristen Industries A-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA, FSDO
FAA report
20041220032299A
Case key
60759

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed while maneuvering which resulted in an inadvertent stall and subsequent collision with terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The purpose of the public use flight was to hunt coyotes. The pilot reported that the airplane was at an altitude of 50 to 100 feet agl. After the gunner shot one of a group of three coyotes and wounded another, he circled the airplane left to line up for another shot at the wounded coyote. The turn was made at 60 knots with three notches of flaps. After completing the left turn, the "aircraft seemed to lose elevator control," the tail pitched up, and the nose went down. The pilot added full power and had just enough time to raise the nose before the airplane hit the ground. The forward section of the lower fuselage was crushed upward. The main landing gear separated, and the right wing separated at the wing root and rotated forward.

Factual narrative

On December 20, 2004, approximately 1000 mountain standard time, a Christen Industries A-1 airplane, N2898D, impacted terrain following a loss of control while maneuvering about 8 miles north of Terreton, Idaho. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the commercial pilot and the passenger received serious injuries. The airplane was operated by the Idaho Woolgrowers Association, Boise, Idaho, under contract to the United States Department of Agriculture. The purpose of the public use flight was to hunt coyotes. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a company flight plan was filed. The flight departed from Rexburg Madison County Airport, Rexburg, Idaho, at 0815 for the local area flight.

The pilot reported to an NTSB investigator that the airplane was at an altitude of 50 to 100 feet agl. After the gunner shot one of a group of three coyotes and wounded another, he circled the airplane left to line up for another shot at the wounded coyote. The turn was made at 60 knots with three notches of flaps. After completing the left turn, the "aircraft seemed to lose elevator control," the tail pitched up, and the nose went down. The pilot added full power and had just enough time to raise the nose before the airplane hit the ground. The forward section of the lower fuselage was crushed upward. The main landing gear separated, and the right wing separated at the wing root and rotated forward.

Aircraft

Registration
N2898D
Reported as
Christen Industries A-1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1019
Airframe hours
7,003
Engine
Lycoming O-360-CIG, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft · Public use
Operator
USDA, APHIS, Wildlife Services
Registered owner
Idaho Woolgrowers Association
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 13, 2004 · 14 hours before
Departed
REX · Rexburg, ID
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
November 23, 2004
Seat
Front
Flight hours
3,307 total · 2,414 in this make and model · 3,188 as pilot in command · 107 in the last 90 days · 42 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Temperature
28 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2898D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.