SEA06CA010

NTSB accident investigation · Michael Moneyhan Magnum · Cougar, WA · October 22, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 22, 2005, 13:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Cougar, WA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N686JMMichael Moneyhan Magnum
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20051022023829A
Case key
62710

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate in-flight decision to land on the uneven terrain, which resulted in the airplane nosing over. Factors contributing to the accident included the uneven terrain and the sunglare condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - sand bar
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Light condition - sunglareFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot made two passes over the sand bar looking for a good place to land. Observing an area with ATV tracks, which didn't appear to be too deep, the pilot made his approach and touched down. While rolling out the pilot observed deep swales in front of him, which he failed to see from the air due to the sunglare. After applying full power in an attempt to go around the airplane impacted three swales, resulting in the main landing gear separating and the airplane nosing over before coming to rest inverted.

Factual narrative

On October 22, 2005, approximately 1300 Pacific daylight time, a Michael Moneyhan Magnum, single-engine airplane, N686JM, sustained substantial damage after impacting terrain and nosing over near Cougar, Washington. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual. The certificated private pilot and his sole passenger sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, which was operated in accordance with 14 CFR Part 91, and a flight plan was not filed. At 1200 the local flight departed the Walter Sutton Private Airstrip (WA79), Amboy, Washington.

In a written statement the pilot reported that after making two low approaches over the sand bar looking for a good place to land, "...I thought I had picked out a nice flat and hard place; there were All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) tracks on it and they appeared not to be very deep and the area looked flat." The pilot further reported that after he had touched down and was rolling out, "...deep swales appeared in front of me that could not be seen from the air. I applied full power to go around, but was unable to get flying speed before I could avoid hitting the first one." The pilot stated that the airplane bounced and hit terrain with its right wing tip and flaperon, before closing the throttle. The pilot reported that as he was pulling the mixture to full lean the airplane hit a third swale, resulting in both main landing gear separating from the airplane before nosing over and coming to rest in an inverted position. The pilot stated that the swales were not visible to him due to the "bright, sunny day." The pilot reported that damage to the airplane included the left wing and both wing struts being bent, the propeller and propeller spinner destroyed, the rudder bent, and the right wing damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N686JM
Reported as
Michael Moneyhan Magnum
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
112M
Engine
Lycoming IO-320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Michael W. Moneyhan
Registered owner
Michael W. Moneyhan
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
WA79 · Amboy, WA
Destination
Cougar, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
1,302 total · 500 in this make and model · 61 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.