SEA06CA081

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 S · Malad City, ID · April 23, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 22, 2006, 21:45 local (Apr 23, 2006, 04:45 UTC)
Place
Malad City, ID
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N679SPCessna 172 S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20060422006799A
Case key
63566

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The private pilot's improper touchdown point during landing and the certified flight instructors delayed remedial action. Ditches and fences were factors in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding
Terrain condition - ditchFactor
Proper touchdown point - not obtained/maintainedPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

In a written statement the private pilot, who was at the controls during the accident, stated that after a high approach the airplane touched down at a point where it was "too late to execute a missed approach, because we had used so much of the runway. We both slammed on the brakes and started skidding off the end of the runway. We went through a barbed wire fence and hit a ditch. Hitting the ditch launched the aircraft over a road. We went through another fence and hit another ditch, flipping the aircraft upside down." The commercial pilot/certified flight instructor reported that the airplane was too high during the approach and just as he was going to instruct the pilot to go-around "...the wheels touched down and the tires started to lockup."

Factual narrative

On April 22, 2006, at 2145 mountain standard time, a Cessna 172S, N679SP, sustained substantial damage subsequent to a runway overrun during landing at the Malad City Airport (MLD), Malad City, Idaho. The airplane was being operated by Air Center of Salt Lake, West Jordon, Utah, as an instructional cross-county flight under the provisions of Title 14, CFR Part 91. The private pilot receiving instruction (pilot "A") and the commercial pilot/certified flight instructor (pilot "B") were not injured in the accident. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the night cross-country flight that originated from Salt Lake City Municipal 2 Airport (U42), Salt Lake City, Utah, at 2035. A flight plan had been filed, however it had not been activated.

In a written statement dated April 27, the private pilot, who was at the controls during the accident, stated that after a high approach the airplane touched down at a point where it was "...too late to execute a missed approach, because we had used so much of the runway. We both slammed on the brakes and started skidding off the end of the runway. We went through a barbed wire fence and hit a ditch. Hitting the ditch launched the aircraft over a road. We went through another fence and hit another ditch, flipping the aircraft upside down."

In a written statement dated April 29, the commercial pilot/certified flight instructor reported that the airplane was too high during the approach and just as he was going to instruct the pilot to go-around "...the wheels touched down and the tires started to lockup."

Both pilot statements are contained in the public docket associated with this report.

Aircraft

Registration
N679SP
Reported as
Cessna 172 S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S8090
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 180 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Air Center of Salt Lake
Registered owner
McCullough Construction
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
U42 · Salt Lake City, UT
Destination
MLD · Malad City, ID
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
MLD · Malad City, runway 16, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1
Flight hours
244 total · 39 in this make and model · 30 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days
Role
Flight instructor
Age
34
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial, Private, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Flight hours
2,560 total · 580 in this make and model · 300 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.