SEA06CA082

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Aurora, OR · March 28, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 28, 2006, 09:25 local (16:25 UTC)
Place
Aurora, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N20488Cessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20060328030479A
Case key
63563

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's misjudgment of the landing flare resulting in a hard landing. A related factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor

Analysis

The student pilot was trying to land in a 12 knot crosswind when he failed to flare soon enough to ensure a normal touchdown. Therefore, the aircraft landed hard, bounced back into the air, and then came down on the nose gear and the right main landing gear. The force of the landing was sufficient to result in substantial damage to the aircraft's firewall.

Factual narrative

On March 28, 2006, approximately 0925, Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172, N20488, experienced a hard landing at Aurora State Airport, Aurora, Oregon. The student pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured, but the aircraft, which is operated by Willamette Aviation, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 solo instructional flight, which departed the same airport approximately 25 minutes prior to the accident, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions.

According to the student pilot, he was trying to land in a 12 knot crosswind when he failed to flare soon enough to ensure a normal touchdown. Therefore, the aircraft landed hard, bounced back into the air, and then came down on the nose gear and the right main landing gear. The force of the landing was sufficient to result in substantial damage to the aircraft's firewall.

Aircraft

Registration
N20488
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17261331
Engine
Continental O-320, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Willamette Aviation
Registered owner
David F. Waggoner
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KUAO · Aurora, OR
Destination
KUAO · Aurora, OR
Airport
KUAO · Aurora State, runway 35

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
66 total · 66 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N20488 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.