SEA06CA165

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 407 · Havre, MT · August 19, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 19, 2006, 11:55 local (17:55 UTC)
Place
Havre, MT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N407SHBell 407
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20060819017659A
Case key
64361

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot inadvertently allowing the helicopter to enter into a vortex ring state (settling with power) condition while he was lowering a long-line load to the ground, resulting in the helicopter settling to the ground and its tail rotor impacting part of the rigging used to haul the load. Factors include the long-line load and its rigging sitting on the ground at the point where the helicopter settled to the terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach
Settling with power - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - otherFactor

Analysis

The pilot, who was approaching an area where he was going to place a long-line load onto the terrain, inadvertently allowed the helicopter to enter into a vortex ring state (settling with power) condition, resulting in his inability to keep the helicopter from descending at a rate that resulted in it hitting the ground and bouncing back into the air. At the point in time when it contacted the ground with its skids, the helicopter's tail rotor impacted a portion of the rigging for the load that it had been hauling, which resulted in substantial damage to the tail rotor and the tail rotor drive shaft.

Factual narrative

The pilot, who was approaching an area where he was going to place a long-line load onto the terrain, inadvertently allowed the helicopter to enter into a vortex ring state (settling with power) condition, resulting in his inability to keep the helicopter from descending at a rate that resulted in it hitting the ground and bouncing back into the air. At the point in time when it contacted the ground with its skids, the helicopter's tail rotor impacted a portion of the rigging for the load that it had been hauling, which resulted in substantial damage to the tail rotor and the tail rotor drive shaft.

Aircraft

Registration
N407SH
Reported as
Bell 407
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
53045
Engine
Rolls-Royce 250 C47B, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
External load · Part 133
Operator
Silver State Helicopters
Registered owner
Silver State Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KHVR · Havre, MT
Destination
Havre, UT

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
1,720 total · 75 in this make and model · 100 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.