SEA06LA053

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · White Salmon, WA · February 16, 2006

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 16, 2006, 08:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
White Salmon, WA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5611ECessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20060216029549A
Case key
63240

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control and the subsequent inadvertent stall/spin to the ground. Contributing factors were the inadequate preflight by the pilot, and the airplane's fuel contamination by water.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Fluid,fuel - contamination,waterFactor
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

A witness said she heard a loud engine noise and turned to see a bright yellow airplane taking off. Seconds later, she said the noise stopped, and she turned to see the airplane "crash." The airplane was not equipped with shoulder harnesses; the pilot was critically injured with a broken eye socket, broken cheekbone, bruises on the brain, and possible broken vertebrae. The Sheriff's Deputy said that he arrived on scene approximately 30 minutes after the accident. He said "the temperature was below freezing, the sun was shining and a heavy layer of frost was on the ground. Frost was melting off the aircraft and water was dripping onto the ground." He said it had rained heavily the past several days and he was told that the airplane had been parked outside. On February 17, 2006, a FAA inspector and a representative of the airplane's manufacturer went to the scene and found the airplane approximately 500 feet west of the departure end of runway 17 of a private grass 1,600 foot long airstrip. They found the fuselage nose down with both wings bent forward and compression damage to both outboard leading edges. The right wing root attachment points had separated. The wing strut attachment points were secure. The empennage was broken aft of the cabin area, and rotated 90 degrees toward the right wing; the right horizontal stabilizer was holding the back portion of the fuselage off the ground. The airplane had an STC engine conversion to a Lycoming O-320, 150 horse powered engine. Water was found in the carburetor and approximately 1-2 tablespoons of frozen water were found in the fuel strainer. Minimal rotational signatures were noted on the propeller. Due to the serious nature of the pilot's injuries, he was not interviewed and a written statement was never obtained. FAA pilot medical application records indicate that the pilot had more that 23,000 hours of flight experience.

Factual narrative

On February 16, 2006, at approximately 0815 Pacific standard time, a Cessna 150, N5611E, was substantially damaged upon impact with terrain following a loss of engine power on takeoff at Port Elsner Airport, White Salmon, Washington. The airline transport pilot, the sole occupant of the airplane, was seriously injured. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight which was originating at the time the accident. The pilot had not filed a flight plan.

A witness, who was hiking in the area, said she heard a loud engine noise and turned to see a bright yellow airplane taking off. Seconds later, the noise stopped, and she turned to see the airplane "crash." The pilot was critically injured with a broken eye socket, broken cheekbone, bruises on the brain, and possible broken vertebrae.

The Klickitat County Sheriff's Deputy said that he arrived on scene approximately 30 minutes after the accident. He said "the temperature was below freezing, the sun was shining and a heavy layer of frost was on the ground. Frost was melting off the aircraft and water was dripping onto the ground." He said it had rained heavily the past several days and he was told that the airplane had been parked outside.

On February 17, 2006, a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector and a representative of the airplane's manufacturer went to the scene and found the airplane approximately 500 feet west of the departure end of runway 17 of a private grass 1,600 foot long airstrip. They found the fuselage nose down with both wings bent forward and compression damage to both outboard leading edges. The right wing root attachment points had separated. The wing strut attachment points were secure. The empennage was broken aft of the cabin area, and rotated 90 degrees toward the right wing; the right horizontal stabilizer was holding the back portion of the fuselage off the ground. The aircraft was not equipped with shoulder harnesses. The airplane had an STC engine conversion to a Lycoming O-320, 150 horse power engine. Water was found in the carburetor and approximately 1-2 tablespoons of frozen water were found in the fuel strainer. Minimal rotational signatures were noted on the propeller.

Due to the serious nature of the pilot's injuries, he was not interviewed and a written statement was never obtained. FAA pilot medical application records indicate that the pilot had more that 23,000 hours of flight experience.

Aircraft

Registration
N5611E
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17111
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bernard M. Elsner
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
75WA · White Salmon, WA
Destination
75WA
Airport
75WA · Port Elsner Airport, runway 17, 1,600 × 40 ft, ice

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Flight engineer, Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
23,000 total · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 0 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
DLS, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5611E · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.