SEA07CA033

NTSB accident investigation · Extra Flugzeugbau EA 300/L · Boulder City, NV · December 12, 2006

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 12, 2006, 14:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Boulder City, NV
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N91BHExtra Flugzeugbau EA 300/L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 26, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20061212028779A
Case key
65001

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot-in-command's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during takeoff.

Analysis

The pilot lost directional control of the airplane during the takeoff run, and the airplane cartwheeled prior to coming to rest upright. The pilot was flying from the aft seat as pilot-in-command (PIC) and a pilot-rated passenger was in the front seat. During the takeoff run, the airplane veered from the runway and attempts were made to position the airplane back to runway heading. As it veered from the runway, the airplane entered soft soil, decreasing the available performance. The takeoff was continued due to a drainage ditch immediately in their direction of travel. After the airplane cleared the ditch, the right aileron spade impacted a fence post and the airplane cartwheeled. During the impact sequence, the engine was ripped from its mounts and the outboard portion of the left wing separated. The post-accident inspection revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions with the airplane prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The factual narrative454 words

On December 12, 2006, at 1430 Pacific standard time, an Extra Flugzeugbau GMBH EA 300/L, N91BH, veered off the runway during takeoff from runway 9R at Boulder City Municipal Airport, Boulder City, Nevada. The airplane was owned by a private company and was being operated by the Aerobatic Experience under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial pilot, who held an airline transport pilot certificate in multi-engine airplanes and a commercial certificate for single-engine airplanes, sustained minor injuries, and the commercial certificated passenger was not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The local formation flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported in a written statement that the purpose of the flight was a two-airplane formation flight, of which the accident airplane was in the number two position. The pilot was acting as pilot-in-command (PIC) of the flight and seated in the rear seat, and the passenger was performing the takeoff. As the tail rose during the takeoff roll, the airplane began to swerve across the runway. The right wing came up slightly and then the airplane veered to the right and departed the runway surface. Due to the soft terrain at the runway edge, the airplane would not accelerate. The PIC noted a large drainage ditch and decided that aborting the takeoff would not be possible with the obstruction. The airplane flew over the ditch and then touched down with the right main gear on the far side of the ditch. The airplane then cartwheeled and came to rest upright with the left wing separated at its mid-section and the right wing angled upward.

The passenger stated that he had purchased the aircraft flight from Aerobatic Experience with the intent of obtaining formation instruction. During the flight, both the passenger and PIC were on the controls. The airplane accelerated and the PIC told the passenger that they had a left crosswind, so they applied crosswind correction. The right wing rose and the passenger said he eased control application of the left crosswind correction. As he eased off of the correction, the airplane canted to the right. At 50-60 knots, the airplane departed the runway surface to the right and just prior to impacting a ditch, became airborne. Following the ditch, the right aileron spade impacted a fence post and the airplane cartwheeled.

The Federal Aviation Administration accident coordinator responded from the Las Vegas Flight Standards District Office. A flight control continuity check was performed and movement was obtained to the rudder, elevators, and right aileron. The left aileron had separated from the left wing. Examination of the braking system showed normal operation. No mechanical malfunctions were noted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - soft
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - ground

Aircraft

Registration
N91BH
Reported as
Extra Flugzeugbau EA 300/L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
079
Engine
Textron Lycoming AEIO-540, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Aerobatic Experience
Registered owner
Barron W Hilton DBA Flying M Hunt Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Aerobatic
Departed
61B · Boulder City, NV
Airport
61B · Boulder City Muni Airport, runway 9R, 4,800 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Flight hours
15,808 total · 118 in this make and model · 177 in the last 90 days · 78 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Flight hours
650 total · 16 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.