SEA07CA220

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 269C · Three Forks, MT · July 30, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 29, 2007, 19:30 local (Jul 30, 2007, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Three Forks, MT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N428MSHughes 269C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20070729014239A
Case key
66322

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain control of the aircraft during autorotation. The flight instructor's inadequate supervision was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation - attemptedDual student
Rotor system,tail rotor - blade strike
Aircraft control - not maintainedDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Factor

Analysis

The instructor reported that during a training flight, while practicing an autorotation, the student began the cyclic flare and the tail of the rotorcraft struck the runway. The power recovery was initiated by the student and the instructor began to assist on the controls. The instructor reported that there was very little tail rotor effectiveness and that the aircraft then began to spin, made contact again with the ground and came to rest on its left side. The pilot reported no mechanical failure or malfunction with the helicopter prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The instructor reported that during a training flight, while practicing an autorotation, the student began the cyclic flare and the tail of the rotorcraft struck the runway. The power recovery was initiated by the student and the instructor began to assist on the controls. The instructor reported that there was very little tail rotor effectiveness and that the aircraft then began to spin, made contact again with the ground and came to rest on its left side. The pilot reported no mechanical failure or malfunction with the helicopter prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N428MS
Reported as
Hughes 269C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
S1424
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-SER, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
9S5 · Three Forks, MT
Destination
9S5 · Three Forks, MT
Airport
9S5 · Three Forks, runway 02, 5,100 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2
Seat
Right
Flight hours
476 total · 1 in this make and model · 114 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
30
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1
Seat
Left
Flight hours
216 total · 88 in this make and model · 34 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
32N

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.