SEA07LA023

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180K · Woods Cross, UT · November 25, 2006

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 25, 2006, 13:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Woods Cross, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N180BMCessna 180K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Salt Lake FSDO
FAA report
20061125024149A
Case key
65178

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the takeoff roll. Factors include a ditch near the side of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

During the takeoff roll, the pilot allowed the aircraft to come near the left edge of the 75-foot wide runway. Although he initially reduced power, he reapplied the power and attempted to continue the takeoff. During his attempts to bring the aircraft back near the centerline, he lost control of the aircraft, which departed the right side of the runway and impacted a ditch.

Factual narrative

On November 25, 2006, approximately 1300 mountain standard time, a Cessna 180K, N180BM, departed the right side of the runway and impacted a ditch during the takeoff roll at Skypark Airport, Bountiful, Utah. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured, but the aircraft, which is owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, which was departing for Ogden, Utah, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. There was no report of an ELT activation.

During the initial on-site interview with an FAA Inspector, the pilot stated that about 250 feet into the takeoff roll, while the aircraft was near the centerline of the runway, the right brake locked up, causing the aircraft to veer to the right. During that interview, the pilot said that he was unable to overcome the veer to the right with application of left rudder and left brake.

During a follow-up phone interview with the NTSB IIC and the same FAA Inspector, the pilot, who failed to execute an NTSB Form 6120.1/2, gave a different account of the sequence of events. During this second interview he said that about 100 feet into the takeoff roll, with the aircraft near the centerline, something caused the aircraft to start pulling to the left. He said that the aircraft came close to the left edge of the runway, and he initially reduced power, but as he corrected back to the right, he decided to continue the takeoff. Reportedly, as he continued the takeoff, the aircraft pulled hard to the right, and he was unable to keep it from departing the right side of the runway.

According to tire tracks and skid marks left on the runway, by the time the aircraft was about 200 feet into the takeoff roll, its left wheel was about three feet from the left edge of the 75-foot wide runway. The tire tracks show that as the aircraft neared the left side of the runway, the right tire skidded for about 20 feet. During the last half of the skid, the skid mark curved back to the right. Then for about 30 feet, there was no skidding of either tire. This was followed by another 20-foot skid of the right tire, during which the ground track increased even further to the right. Neither tire skidded for about another 50 feet, but then both tires skidded for another 20 feet, with these skid marks crossing the centerline of the runway at about a 45 degree angle. About another 50 feet down the runway, about 10 feet from where the ground track departed the right side of the runway, both tires skidded again, this time with a considerable amount of sideways scuffing. After departing the right side of the runway, the aircraft slid sideways until impacting a drainage ditch that runs parallel with the runway centerline. After impacting the ditch, the aircraft came to a stop in an upright position, heading to the southeast.

Aircraft

Registration
N180BM
Reported as
Cessna 180K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052994
Engine
Continental O-470-U, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John R. McCall
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KBTF · Woods Cross, UT
Destination
KOGD · Ogen, UT
Airport
KBTF · Skypark Airport, runway 34, 4,715 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 15 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.